Family Ancestry Trees for Frederick Barbarossa, Holy Roman Emporer
Barbarossa's Ancestry[]
See Also : House of Hohenstaufen
Carolingian Ancestors[]
See Also : Charlemagne Family Ancestry
# | Name | Spouse | Birth | Death | occupation | ancestry |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
C-01 | Chiledebert (c400-) | no info? | No sources? | |||
C-02 | Sigibert of Cologne (c440-509) Sigebert the Lame |
c440 Cologne, Germany | 509 Cologne, Germany | Victor at Battle of Tolbiac, then murdered by his son. | (Source: Gregory of Tours) | |
C-03 | Chloderic der Franken (c470-509) Chloderic the Patricide |
Chroma of Burgundy (c470-) | c470, Germany | Cologne, Germany | Murdered by King Clovis I, shortly after he had betrayed his father | (Source: Gregory of Tours) |
C-04 | Munderic der Franken (c495-532) | France | Frence | Rebel | Claimed to be son of Chloderik (Source: Gregory of Tours) | |
C-05 | Mummolin der Franken (c515-c580) | c515, Neustria | c590, Neustria | (566) Mayor of the Palace of Neustria | (Source: Gregory of Tours and The Will of Adalgisel Grimo ) | |
C-06 | Bodegisel II der Franken (bef565-) | Chrodoare d'Amay (bef565-c634) | 565, France | Duke of Aquataine, Ambassador to Spain Ambassador to Constantinople |
Probable father of Arnulf of Metz (Sources; Gregory of Tours and contemporary poet Venantius Fortunatus and The Will of Adalgisel Grimo ) | |
C-07 | Arnulf of Metz (582-640) | Doda von Sachsen (c586-aft612) | 13 Aug 582 Liege, Belgium |
16 Aug 640 Lorraine, France |
7th Century Frankish Bishop Royal Advisor to the Merovingian court |
Earliest confirmed paternal ancestor some dispute over his parents. (Wikipedia/Peerage) |
C-08 | Ansegisel (c606-bef679) | Saint Begga (615-693) | France | France | Notes | Contemporary Source: The Will of Adalgisel Grimo |
C-09 | Pepin of Herstal (635-714) | Alpaida (c640-714) | 635 Herstal, Belgium | 16 Dec 714 France |
Duke of the Franks Mayor of the Palace of Austrasia Mayor of the Palace of Neustria Mayor of the Palace of Burdundy |
|
C-10 | Charles Martel (686-741) | Rotrude of Treves (690-724) | 23 Aug 686 Herstal, Belgium |
22 Oct 741 Quierzy-sur-Oise, France |
Mayor of the Palace of Austrasia [[Mayor of the Palace[[ of Neustria King of the Franks (737-741) Victor: Battle of Tours 732 AD | |
C-11 | Pepin the Short (714-768) | Bertrada of Laon (720-783) | 714 Jupille, Belgium | 24 Sep 768 Saint Denis |
King of the Franks / First Carolingian King | |
C-12 | Charlemagne (747-814) | Hildegard (758-783) | 2 April 747 Herstal, Belgium |
28 Jan 814 Aachen, Germany |
King of the Franks King of the Lombards Holy Roman Emperor |
Charlemagne Family Ancestry |
C-13 | Louis the Pious (778-840) | Judith of Bavaria (795-843) | 778 | 840 | Emporer of the Carolingian Empire King of the Franks King of Aquitaine |
|
C-14 | Gisela (c820-aft874) Duchess of Friuli |
Eberhard di Friuli (c815-866) | c.820 | Source- Highly detailed will that has been preserved. | ||
C-15 | Ingeltrudis (Baba) de Frioul Franconian Princess |
Henri de la Marche (830-886) | 836 | 867 | Husband died fighting the Vikings at the 886 Siege of Paris. | Lineage connection here probable, but unconfirmed. |
C-16 | Hedwige de la Marche (?-903) Duchess of Saxony |
Otto I von Sachsen (836-912) | 903 | |||
C-17 | Henry the Fowler | Matilda von Ringelheim (c895-968) | 876 | 936 | , 933 Victor of the Battle of Riade, First Saxon King of East Francia (Germany), Founder of Ottonian dynasty, | |
C-18 | Otto the Great Ottonian dynasty, Holy Roman Emporer |
Eadgyth of Wessex (910-946) English princess |
912 | 973 | Otto I von Sachsen is considered the founder of the German Nation. | , granddaughter of Alfred the Great (See table E1 below) |
C-19 | Liutgarde von Sachsen (932-953) - Saxon Princess | Conrad the Red (c922-955) Duke of Lorraine |
932 | 953 | Progenitor of Salian dynasty. | |
C-20 | Otto von Worms (c948-1004) Duke of Carinthia Salian dynasty |
Judith von Bayern (?-991) | c.948 | 1004 | ||
C-21 | Heinrich von Worms (c975-c995) Duke of Speyer |
Adelheid von Metz (c970-c1042) | c.975 | c.995 | died young (age 20). Salian dynasty. | |
C-22 | Conrad II, the Elder Holy Roman Emporer Holy Roman Emporer - Salian dynasty |
Gisela von Schwaben (?-1043) | c.990 | 1039 | Ongoing power struggles for control of Germany, Italy and Burgundy. | |
C-23 | Heinrich III Holy Roman EmporerSalian dynasty |
Agnes of Poitou (c1025-1077) | 1017 | 1056 | 1046 convened Synod of Sutri to resolve conflicting papal elections. | |
C-24 | Heinrich IV Holy Roman Emporer Salian dynasty |
Bertha de Savoie (1051-1087) | 1050 | 1106 | key figure of the Investiture Controversy with the Papacy. | |
C-25 | Agnes von Worms Princess of the Holy Roman Empire House of Hohenstaufen |
Friedrich I | c.1072 | 1143 | Builders of the famous Hohenstaufen Castle. | |
C-26 | Freidrich II - Duke of Swabia - AKA: Frederick the One-Eyed | Judith von Bayern (c1103-1131) | 1090 | 1147 | Key participant in the Salian war of succession (1125-1135). | |
C-27 | Frederick Barbarossa House of Hohenstaufen |
Adela von Vohburg Beatrice de Bourgogne |
1122 | 1190 | Holy Roman Emporer King of Italy King of Germany King of Burgundy 1147: Veteran of 2nd Crusade 1190: Veteran of 3rd Crusade |
|
C-28 | Many Children |
Early English Ancestors[]
- English Kings 1066-1603 - Foundation for Medieval Genealogy
- Duke of Normandy
- House of Normandy
- Anglo-Saxon Chronicle which is the original source for the genealogy of Æthelwulf of Wessex (c795-858) and his forebears.
- Alfred the Great was the only English monarch to be given the epithet "the Great".
# | Name | Spouse | Birth | Death | occupation | ancestry / descendants |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EN-01 | Cerdic of Wessex (-534) King of Wessex |
unknown? | 495, Leader of 1st Saxon Invasion of England | Was Cerdic the Saxon invader that fought against the legendary King Arthur for control of 6th Century England? | ||
EN-02 | Cynric of Wessex (-560) King of Wessex |
unknown? | Ongoing - Saxon Invasion of England | |||
EN-03 | Caewlin of Wessex (-593) King of Wessex |
unknown? | c540 Saxony | 593 Wessex | Leader of great Saxon invasion of England (556-584) | Starting in 592, this family fight their cousins of Ceoline Line for control of the throne of Wessex (Gewisse) in a number of battles that would last several generations. |
EN-04 | Cuthwine of Wessex (c565-) King of Wessex |
unknown? | 565 Wessex | c592 Wessex | Ongoing battles with the Ceoline Line for control of the throne of Wessex (Gewisse) | |
EN-05 | Cutha Cathwulf (592-) | unknown? | 592 Wessex | ?? Wessex | Ongoing battles with the Ceoline Line for control of the throne of Wessex (Gewisse). | |
EN-06 | Ceolwald of Wessex (c622-688) King of Wessex |
unknown? | c622 Wessex | 688 Rome | Died one week after visiting Pope in Rome. | |
EN-07 | Cenred of Wessex (c644-c694) King of Wessex |
unknown? | c644 Wessex | c694 Wessex | ||
EN-08 | Ingild of Wessex (-718) King of Wessex |
unknown? | c680 Wessex | c718 Wessex | ||
En-09 | Eoppa of Wessex (c706-781) King of Wessex |
unknown? | c706 Wessex | 781 Wessex | ||
EN-10 | Eafa of Wessex King of Wessex |
unknown? | c730 Wessex | c784 Wessex | Killed in Battle in 784 | |
EN-11 | Ealhmund of Kent King of Wessex |
unknown? | ?? | 784 England | Killed in battle with killed by King Sigeberht | |
EN-12 | Egbert of Wessex (c769-839) King of Wessex |
unknown? | c769 Wessex | 839 Wessex | ||
EN-13 | Æthelwulf of Wessex (c795-858) King of Wessex |
Osburga (-bef856) | c844 Wessex | 870 Wessex | ||
EN-14 | Alfred the Great (849-899) King of Wessex King of Anglo-Saxons |
Ealhswith (c852-905) | c849 Wessex | 899 Wessex | Alfred is most noted for the 886 resettlement of the ancient Roman city of London, defeating Viking invaders and unification of the several Anglo-Saxon tribes. | Alfred the Great Family Ancestry. The only English monarch to be given the epithet "the Great". |
EN-15 | Ælfthryth of Wessex (c872-929) Princess of England Countess of Flanders |
Baldwin II of Flanders (c865-918) Count of Flanders Grandson of "Charles the Bald" |
872 Wessex | 929 Flanders | In 900 AD, her husband arrainged the assassination of Fulk the Venerable, Archbishop of Reims, for which he was excommunicated from the Church by Pope Benedict IV. | |
En-16 | Arnulf I of Flanders (c890-965) "Arnulf the Great" Count of Flanders |
Adele de Vermandois (910-960) House of Vermandois Charlemagne Family Ancestry |
c890 Flanders | c965 Flanders | ||
EN-17 | Baldwin III of Flanders (940-962) Count of Flanders |
Mathilde Billung (c940-1008) | c940 Flanders | c962 Flanders | Died young while a co-count with his father. | |
EN-18 | Arnulf II of Flanders (c960-988) Count of Flanders |
Rozella of Italy | c960 Flanders | c988 Flanders | ||
EN-19 | Baldwin IV of Flanders (980-1036) Count of Flanders |
Ogive von Luxemburg (c990-1036) | 980 Flanders | 1036 Flanders | ||
EN-20 | Judith of Flanders (1033-1094) Countess of Northumbria Duchess of Bavaria |
Welf IV. von Bayern (c1035-1101) | 1033 | 1094 | Her 1st Husband died in the 1066 Battle of Stamford Bridge (England). Then at age 38 she married into the House of Welf. | Source : Gospel of Judith of Flanders. |
EN-21 | Heinrich IX. von Bayern (1075-1126) AKA:Henry the Black House of Welf Duke of Bavaria |
Wulfhild von Sachsen (c1075-1126) | 1075 | 1126 | participant in German invasion of Italy. | Henry commissioned the Genealogia Welforum, a highly detailed family history for the House of Welf.[1] Married to daughter of Hungarian princess. |
EN-22 | Judith von Bayern (c1103-1131) | Friedrich II von Schwaben (1090-1147) | c.1103 | 1131 | House of Welf. Duchess of Swabia. |
|
EN-23 | Frederick Barbarossa House of Hohenstaufen |
Adela von Vohburg Beatrice de Bourgogne |
1122 | 1190 | Holy Roman Emporer King of Italy King of Germany King of Burgundy 1147: Veteran of 2nd Crusade 1190: Veteran of 3rd Crusade |
|
EN-24 | Many Children |
Norman Ancestors[]
- See Also : Rollo Family Ancestry:
# | Name | Spouse | Birth | Death | occupation | ancestry / descendants |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NM-01 | Rollo of Normandy (860-932) | Poppa van Bayeux (c870-c910) | 860 Denmark | 932 Normandy | Son : House of Normandy Daughter Capetian dynasty and House of Aquitaine. | |
NM-02 | William Longsword, 2nd Duke of Normandy (893-942) | Sprota (c898-c950) | Baptized a Christian, then face rebellion from other Norman barons who thought him too Gallicized. Later at war with Arnulf I of Flanders and assassinated during a truce negotiation. | |||
NM-03 | Richard I, Duke of Normandy (933-996) | Gunnora, Duchess of Normandy (c936-1031) | ||||
NM-04 | Richard II, Duke of Normandy (963-1027) | Judith of Brittany (982-1017) House of Vermandois Charlemagne Family Ancestry |
963 Normandy | 1027 Normandy | Judith has a very rich ancestry of Medieval European Nobility. (See Table CH Below) | |
NM-05 | Eleanor of Normandy (c1012-aft1071) | Baldwin IV of Flanders (980-1036) | c.1012 | 1071 | Countess-consort of Flanders | |
NM-06 | Judith of Flanders (1033-1094) Countess of Northumbria Duchess of Bavaria |
Welf IV. von Bayern (c1035-1101) | 1033 | 1094 | Her 1st Husband died in the 1066 Battle of Stamford Bridge (England). Then at age 38 she married into the House of Welf. | Source : Gospel of Judith of Flanders. |
NM-07 | Heinrich IX. von Bayern (1075-1126) AKA:Henry the Black House of Welf Duke of Bavaria |
Wulfhild von Sachsen (c1075-1126) | 1075 | 1126 | participant in German invasion of Italy. | Henry commissioned the Genealogia Welforum, a highly detailed family history for the House of Welf.[1] Married to daughter of Hungarian princess. |
NM-08 | Judith von Bayern (c1103-1131) | Friedrich II von Schwaben (1090-1147) | c.1103 | 1131 | House of Welf. Duchess of Swabia. |
|
NM-09 | Frederick Barbarossa House of Hohenstaufen |
Adela von Vohburg Beatrice de Bourgogne |
1122 | 1190 | Holy Roman Emporer King of Italy King of Germany King of Burgundy 1147: Veteran of 2nd Crusade 1190: Veteran of 3rd Crusade |
|
NM-10 | Many Children |
Royal Descendants of Barbarossa[]
Members of the Hohenstaufen family[]
Holy Roman Emperors and Kings of Germany[]
# | Name | Spouse | Birth | Death | occupation | ancestr |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HR-01 | Frederick Barbarossa | Adela von Vohburg Beatrice de Bourgogne |
1122 | 1190 | Holy Roman Emporer King of Italy King of Germany King of Burgundy 1147: Veteran of 2nd Crusade 1190: Veteran of 3rd Crusade |
Succeeded to the throne of his uncle, Conrad III. House of Hohenstaufen Multiple sources |
HR-02 | Henry VI Holy Roman Emporer |
Constance of Sicily (1154-1198) | 1165 | 1197 | His marriage to the princess of Sicily greatly expanded the empire. Ongoing conflict with the Papal States, Died at age 31. | Multiple sources. House of Hohenstaufen |
HR-03 | Friedrich II Holy Roman Emporer |
Isabella II of Jerusalem (1212-1228) | 1195 | 1250 | Veteran leader of the Sixth Crusade and briefly King of Jesusalem | Several wives and mistresses by whom he had many children. |
HR-04 | Conrad IV King of Germany |
1228 | 1254 | Conrad IV, was never crowned emperor. After a 20 year period (Interregnum 1254-1273) the first Habsburg was elected king. |
House of Hohenstaufen - Holy Roman Emporers:
- Conrad III, king 1138-1152
- Frederick I Barbarossa, king 1152-1190, Emperor after 1155
- Henry VI, king 1190-1197, Emperor after 1191
- Philip of Swabia, king 1198-1208
- Frederick II, king 1208-1250, Emperor after 1220
- Henry (VII), king 1220 - 1235 (under his father Frederick II)
- Conrad IV, king 1237-1254 (until 1250 under his father Frederick II)
Like the first ruling Hohenstaufen, Conrad III, also the last one, Conrad IV, was never crowned emperor. After a 20 year period (Interregnum 1254-1273) the first Habsburg was elected king.
Kings of Sicily[]
Note: Some of the following kings are already listed above as German Kings
- Henry VI 1194-1197
- Frederick 1198-1250
- Henry (VII) 1212–1217 (nominal king under his father)
- Conrad 1250-1254
- Conradin 1254-1258/1268
- Manfred 1258-1266
Dukes of Swabia[]
Note: Some of the following dukes are already listed above as German Kings
- Frederick I, Duke of Swabia (Friedrich) (r. 1079 - 1105)
- Frederick II, Duke of Swabia (r. 1105 - 1147)
- Frederick I, Holy Roman Emperor (Frederick III of Swabia)(r. 1147 - 1152) King in 1152 and Holy Roman Emperor in 1155
- Frederick IV, Duke of Swabia (r. 1152 - 1167)
- Frederick V, Duke of Swabia (r. 1167 - 1170)
- Frederick VI, Duke of Swabia (r. 1170 - 1191)
- Conrad II, Duke of Swabia (r. 1191 - 1196)
- Philip of Swabia (r. 1196 - 1208) King in 1198
- Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor (r. 1212 - 1216) King in 1212 and Holy Roman Emperor in 1220
- Henry (VII) of Germany (r. 1216 - 1235), King 1220 - 1235
- Conrad IV (r. 1235 - 1254) King in 1237
- Conrad V (Conradin) (r. 1254 - 1268)
Other Descendants of Barbarossa[]
Princes of Monaco[]
See House of Grimaldi for the Princes of Monaco the descend from this branch:
- Federico Barbarossa - Holy Roman Emporer (German).
- Heinrich VI of the Holy Roman Empire (1165-1197)
- Friedrich II of the Holy Roman Empire (1195-1250) - md Constance of Sicily (1154-1198) - another Charlemagne descendant
- Caterina de Marano (1216-1272) - Married to Giacomo del Carretto (1213-1268), 3rd Marchese di Savona (See #CP-15 above)
- Selvatica del Carretto (1268-1328) - great, great granddaughter of Federico Barbarossa. She md Rainier I of Monaco (1267-1314), 1st Sovereign Lord of Monaco.
- Carlo I of Monaco (c1295-1357) =
House of Windsor[]
See Also : House of Windsor
# | Name | Spouse | Birth | Death | occupation | ancestry |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
WD-01 | Frederick Barbarossa | Adela von Vohburg Beatrice de Bourgogne |
1122 | 1190 | Holy Roman Emporer King of Italy King of Germany King of Burgundy 1147: Veteran of 2nd Crusade 1190: Veteran of 3rd Crusade |
Succeeded to the throne of his uncle, Conrad III. House of Hohenstaufen Multiple sources See #C-27 & #EN-23 above. |
WD-02 | Henry VI Holy Roman Emporer |
Constance of Sicily (1154-1198) | 1165 | 1197 | His marriage to the princess of Sicily greatly expanded the empire. Ongoing conflict with the Papal States, Died at age 31. | Multiple sources. House of Hohenstaufen |
WD-03 | Friedrich II Holy Roman Emporer |
Isabella II of Jerusalem (1212-1228) | 1195 | 1250 | Veteran leader of the Sixth Crusade and briefly King of Jesusalem | Several wives and mistresses by whom he had many children. |
WD-04 | Margarete of Swabia | Albrecht II von Meißen (1240-1314) Margrave of Meissen |
1237 | 1270 | After the execution of her nephew Conradin (29 October 1268), Margaret, as the next legitimate relative, became the rightful Queen of Sicily. Her son Frederick assumed by some time this titles on her right. | |
WD-05 | Friedrich I Margrave of Meissen |
Elisabeth von Lobdeburg | 1257 | 1323 | After the death of Conradin in 1268, he became the legitimate heir to the Hohenstaufen claims, and claimed the Kingdom of Sicily, briefly taking the titles of King of Jerusalem and Sicily and Duke of Swabia. | |
WD-06 | Friedrich II Margrave of Meissen |
Mechtild von Bayern (aft1313-1346) | 1310 | 1349 | Key figure in the 1342-1346: the Thuringian Count's War. | |
WD-07 | Elizabeth Prinzessin von Meißen |
Friedrich V. von Nürnberg (1333-1398) Burgrave of Nuremburg |
1329 | 1375 | ||
WD-08 | Friedrich I Elector of Brandenburg House of Hohenzollern |
Elisabeth von Bayern | 1372 | 1440 | 1396 Battle of Nicopolis 1415: Council of Constance |
|
WD-09 | Johann of Brandenburg Elector of Brandenburg House of Hohenzollern AKA: Johann the Alchemist |
Barbary of Saxony | 1406 | 1464 |
- Friedrich I, emperor, d. 1190
- Heinrich VI, emperor, d. 1197
- Friedrich II, emperor, d. 1250
- Margarete of Swabia, d. 1270, m. Albrecht of Wettin, margrave of Meissen, d. 1315
- Friedrich I, margrave of Meissen, d. 1323
- Friedrich II, margrave of Meissen, d. 1349
- Elisabeth of Meissen, d. 1375, m. Friedrich V of Hohenzollern, burgrave of Nürnberg, d. 1398
- Friedrich I, elector of Brandenburg, d. 1440
- Johann of Brandenburg, d. 1464
- Dorothea of Brandenburg, d. 1495, m. Christian I of Oldenburg, king of Denmark, d. 1481
- Frederik I, king of Denmark, d. 1533
- Christian III, king of Denmark, d. 1559
- Johann, duke of Sonderburg, d. 1622
- Alexander, duke of Sonderburg, d. 1627
- August Philipp, duke of Beck, d. 1675
- Friedrich Ludwig, duke of Beck, d. 1728
- Peter August, duke of Beck, d. 1775
- Karl Anton of Beck, d. 1759
- Friedrich Karl, duke of Beck, d. 1816
- Wilhelm, duke of Glücksburg, d. 1831
- Christian IX, king of Denmark, d. 1906
- Geōrgios I, king of Greece, d. 1913
- Andreas of Greece, d. 1944
- Philip of Greece and Denmark, duke of Edinburgh, d. 2021
- Charles III, king of the United Kingdom