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Greene County, Virginia | ||
Courthouse, built 1838, in Stanardsville
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Location in the state of Virginia | ||
Virginia's location in the U.S. | ||
Founded | 1838 | |
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Named for | Nathanael Greene | |
Seat | Stanardsville | |
Largest community | Twin Lakes | |
Area - Total - Land - Water |
157 sq mi (407 km²) 156 sq mi (404 km²) 0.7 sq mi (2 km²), 0.4 | |
Population - (2020) - Density |
20,552 | |
Congressional district | 5th | |
Time zone | Eastern: UTC-5/-4 | |
Website | www.gcva.us |
Greene County is a county in Virginia in the eastern United States. As of the 2020 census, the population was 20,552.[1] Its county seat is Stanardsville.[2]
Greene County is part of the Charlottesville, VA Metropolitan Statistical Area.
History[]
Greene County was established in 1838 from Orange County. The county is named for American Revolutionary War hero Nathanael Greene, who was a general in the Continental Army.[3]
A major incident occurred on October 24, 1979, when a natural gas main ruptured, causing an explosion. The resulting fire destroyed the bell tower of the county courthouse and county office building. However, quick action by the firemen on the scene saved the county records which were secured in the vault.[4]
Geography[]
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 156.8 square miles (406.1 km2), of which 156.1 square miles (404.3 km2) is land and 0.7 square miles (1.8 km2) (0.4%) is water.[5] It is the second-smallest county in Virginia by total area.
Adjacent counties[]
- Rockingham County, Virginia – west
- Page County, Virginia – northwest
- Madison County, Virginia – northeast
- Orange County, Virginia – southeast
- Albemarle County, Virginia – south
National protected areas[]
- Shenandoah National Park (part)
Major highways[]
- US 29
- US 33
- SR 230
Demographics[]
Historical populations | |||
---|---|---|---|
Census | Pop. | %± | |
1840 | 4,232 | ||
1850 | 4,400 | 4.0% | |
1860 | 5,022 | 14.1% | |
1870 | 4,634 | −7.7% | |
1880 | 5,830 | 25.8% | |
1890 | 5,622 | −3.6% | |
1900 | 6,214 | 10.5% | |
1910 | 6,937 | 11.6% | |
1920 | 6,369 | −8.2% | |
1930 | 5,980 | −6.1% | |
1940 | 5,218 | −12.7% | |
1950 | 4,745 | −9.1% | |
1960 | 4,715 | −0.6% | |
1970 | 5,248 | 11.3% | |
1980 | 7,625 | 45.3% | |
1990 | 10,297 | 35.0% | |
2000 | 15,244 | 48.0% | |
2010 | 18,403 | 20.7% | |
U.S. Decennial Census[6] 1790–1960[7] 1900–1990[8] 1990–2000[9] 2010[10] 2020[11] |
2020 census[]
Race / ethnicity | Pop 2010[10] | Pop 2020[11] | % 2010 | % 2020 |
---|---|---|---|---|
White alone (NH) | 15,785 | 16,214 | 85.77% | 78.89% |
Black or African American alone (NH) | 1,160 | 1,442 | 6.30% | 7.02% |
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) | 38 | 26 | 0.21% | 0.13% |
Asian alone (NH) | 247 | 456 | 1.34% | 2.22% |
Pacific Islander alone (NH) | 2 | 4 | 0.01% | 0.02% |
Some Other Race alone (NH) | 46 | 92 | 0.25% | 0.45% |
Mixed Race/Multi-Racial (NH) | 344 | 988 | 1.87% | 4.81% |
Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 781 | 1,330 | 4.24% | 6.47% |
Total | 18,403 | 20,552 | 100.00% | 100.00% |
Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos can be of any race.
2020 Census[]
As of the census[12] of 2010, there were 18,403 people, 6,780 households, and 5,072 families residing in the county. The population density was 117.8 people per square mile (38/km2). There were 7,509 housing units at an average density of 48.1 per square mile (15/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 87.6% White, 6.3% Black or African American, 0.19% Native American, 0.45% Asian, 0.2% Pacific Islander, 0.64% from other races, and 2.2% from two or more races. 4.2% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 6,780 households, out of which 32.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 59% were married couples living together, 11.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.2% were non-families. 20.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 6.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.69 and the average family size was 3.08. The median age for all individuals in the county was 59.3 years.
The median income for a household in the county was $54,307 and median family income was $60,414. The per capita income for the county was $24,696. 8.4% of the population and 4.9% of families were below the poverty line. Out of the total population, 8.6% of those under the age of 18 and 11.8% of those 65 and older were living below the poverty line.
Government[]
Greene is represented by Republican Emmett E. Hanger, Jr. in the Virginia Senate, Republican Robert B. Bell, III in the Virginia House of Delegates and Republican Bob Good in the U.S. House of Representatives.
In May of 2022, County Commissioner of Revenue Larry Vernon Snow resigned and pled guilty to federal charges of witness tampering. He had held the position since 1987, and had been reelected while under indictment. His son, Bryant Austin Snow, also pled guilty to charges of drug distribution.[13][14]
Board of Supervisors[]
- At-Large District: Dale Herring (I)
- Midway District: Marie Durrer (I)
- Monroe District: Steve Bowman (R)
- Ruckersville District: Davis Lamb (I)
- Stanardsville District: Bill Martin (I)
Constitutional officers[]
- Clerk of the Circuit Court: Susan E. Duckworth
- Commissioner of Revenue: Kim Tate (interim) (I)
- Commonwealth's Attorney: Edwin Consolvo (I)
- Sheriff: Steven S. Smith (I)
- Treasurer: Stephanie Allen Deal (I)
Law enforcement[]
Template:Infobox Law enforcement agency
The Greene County Sheriff's Office (GCSO) is the primary law enforcement agency in Greene County, Virginia. Since the establishment of the Sheriff's Office, 2 officers have died in the line of duty.[15]
After a 1994 study rated Greene County the second most dangerous county in Virginia for traffic, the Sheriff's office cracked down on speeding. In 1997, the office wrote 15 times more tickets than in 1992.[16]
In November 2016, a few days before election day, the Sheriff's department held a public seminar at Piedmont Virginia Community College on Islam and jihadism. Counter-protestors described the content as islamophobic, and the group that spoke at the seminar was later added to the Southern Poverty Law Center's list of hate groups.[17][18]
Presidential election results[]
Year | Republican | Democratic | Third party | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | |
2020 | 6,866 | 60.70% | 4,163 | 36.80% | 282 | 2.49% |
2016 | 5,945 | 61.88% | 2,924 | 30.44% | 738 | 7.68% |
2012 | 5,569 | 61.72% | 3,290 | 36.46% | 164 | 1.82% |
2008 | 4,980 | 60.29% | 3,174 | 38.43% | 106 | 1.28% |
2004 | 4,570 | 65.86% | 2,240 | 32.28% | 129 | 1.86% |
2000 | 3,375 | 62.36% | 1,774 | 32.78% | 263 | 4.86% |
1996 | 2,351 | 55.29% | 1,440 | 33.87% | 461 | 10.84% |
1992 | 2,265 | 52.30% | 1,353 | 31.24% | 713 | 16.46% |
1988 | 2,234 | 69.29% | 899 | 27.88% | 91 | 2.82% |
1984 | 2,216 | 73.87% | 760 | 25.33% | 24 | 0.80% |
1980 | 1,702 | 60.55% | 925 | 32.91% | 184 | 6.55% |
1976 | 1,095 | 51.41% | 895 | 42.02% | 140 | 6.57% |
1972 | 1,208 | 78.24% | 318 | 20.60% | 18 | 1.17% |
1968 | 856 | 55.26% | 255 | 16.46% | 438 | 28.28% |
1964 | 641 | 58.06% | 460 | 41.67% | 3 | 0.27% |
1960 | 573 | 64.24% | 314 | 35.20% | 5 | 0.56% |
1956 | 539 | 63.49% | 246 | 28.98% | 64 | 7.54% |
1952 | 537 | 67.80% | 250 | 31.57% | 5 | 0.63% |
1948 | 420 | 58.82% | 261 | 36.55% | 33 | 4.62% |
1944 | 393 | 58.14% | 282 | 41.72% | 1 | 0.15% |
1940 | 282 | 43.72% | 363 | 56.28% | 0 | 0.00% |
1936 | 321 | 48.42% | 341 | 51.43% | 1 | 0.15% |
1932 | 258 | 39.57% | 394 | 60.43% | 0 | 0.00% |
1928 | 423 | 62.02% | 259 | 37.98% | 0 | 0.00% |
1924 | 240 | 44.86% | 285 | 53.27% | 10 | 1.87% |
1920 | 414 | 57.18% | 306 | 42.27% | 4 | 0.55% |
1916 | 239 | 51.96% | 221 | 48.04% | 0 | 0.00% |
1912 | 141 | 29.44% | 238 | 49.69% | 100 | 20.88% |
1908 | 366 | 59.22% | 252 | 40.78% | 0 | 0.00% |
1904 | 311 | 59.01% | 214 | 40.61% | 2 | 0.38% |
1900 | 459 | 47.32% | 511 | 52.68% | 0 | 0.00% |
1896 | 581 | 52.06% | 533 | 47.76% | 2 | 0.18% |
1892 | 356 | 35.14% | 629 | 62.09% | 28 | 2.76% |
1888 | 520 | 49.43% | 532 | 50.57% | 0 | 0.00% |
1884 | 409 | 42.65% | 550 | 57.35% | 0 | 0.00% |
1880 | 196 | 22.87% | 661 | 77.13% | 0 | 0.00% |
Public services[]
Jefferson-Madison Regional Library is the regional library system that provides services to the citizens of Greene.
Communities[]
Template:Imagemap US-VA Greene County (Population according to the 2020 United States Census)
Towns
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Census-designated places (CDP)
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Unincorporated Communities | ||||
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See also[]
- Greene County Sheriff's Office
- National Register of Historic Places listings in Greene County, Virginia
References[]
- ^ "Greene County, Virginia". https://data.census.gov/cedsci/profile?g=0500000US51079. Retrieved January 30, 2022.
- ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx.
- ^ Gannett, Henry (1905). The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States. Govt. Print. Off.. pp. 143. https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_9V1IAAAAMAAJ.
- ^ "Blast Levels One Building In Va. County" (in en-US). Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/local/1979/10/25/blast-levels-one-building-in-va-county/5ef37673-6430-4040-ac1c-57efa93824cf/.
- ^ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. https://www.census.gov/geographies/reference-files/time-series/geo/gazetteer-files.html.
- ^ "Census of Population and Housing from 1790-2000". US Census Bureau. https://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html.
- ^ "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. http://mapserver.lib.virginia.edu.
- ^ "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. https://www.census.gov/population/cencounts/va190090.txt.
- ^ "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000". United States Census Bureau. https://www.census.gov/population/www/cen2000/briefs/phc-t4/tables/tab02.pdf.
- ^ a b "P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE - 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Greene County, Virginia". United States Census Bureau. https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?q=p2&g=0500000US51079&tid=DECENNIALPL2010.P2.
- ^ a b "P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE - 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Greene County, Virginia". United States Census Bureau. https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?q=p2&g=0500000US51079&tid=DECENNIALPL2020.P2.
- ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. https://www.census.gov.
- ^ "Greene County Commissioner of Revenue Resigns and Pleads Guilty" (in en). 2022-05-06. https://www.justice.gov/usao-wdva/pr/greene-county-commissioner-revenue-resigns-and-pleads-guilty.
- ^ "Ex-official pleads guilty to attempted witness tampering" (in en). 2022-05-07. https://www.wtvr.com/news/local-news/ex-greene-county-official-larry-vernon-snow-pleads-guilty-to-attempted-witness-tampering.
- ^ Officer Down Memorial page
- ^ Lucy, William H. (2017). "The Myth of Exurban Safety and Rational Location Decisions". Tomorrow's cities, tomorrow's suburbs. David L. Phillips. London. ISBN 978-1-351-17783-2. OCLC 1022945238. https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1022945238.
- ^ "People Protest 'Muslim Threat' Seminar at PVCC". 2016-11-06. https://www.nbc29.com/story/33640603/people-protest-muslim-threat-seminar-at-pvcc/.
- ^ Fitzgerald, Pat. "Seminar on Islam and jihad stirs controversy in Greene" (in en). https://dailyprogress.com/news/local/seminar-on-islam-and-jihad-stirs-controversy-in-greene/article_fb3d413a-9a41-11e6-b20a-cbb5cd2fa40f.html.
- ^ Leip, David. "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections". http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS.
External links[]
- Greene County Tourism
- Greene County Economic Development, Virginia
- Welcome to the County of Greene, Virginia
- Greene County Record Newspaper
- Local Weather
- Greene County Historical Society
- Greene County Chamber of Commerce
Page County | Madison County | |||
Rockingham County | ||||
Greene County, Virginia | ||||
Albemarle County | Orange County |
Template:Greene County, Virginia
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