Country |
England Normandy Flanders Eu |
---|---|
Titles |
|
Founder | Rollo |
Final sovereign | Stephen |
Current head | Extinct |
Founding | 911 |
Dissolution | 25 October 1154 |
Ethnicity | Norman, English |
The House of Normandy is the usual designation for the family that were the Dukes of Normandy and Kings of England which immediately followed the Norman conquest of England and lasted until the House of Plantagenet came to power in 1154. It included Rollo and his descendants, and from William the Conqueror and his heirs down through 1135. After that it was disputed between William's grandchildren, Matilda and Stephen of the House of Blois (or Blesevin dynasty).
The Norman dukes were:
- Rollo, 911–927 (Viking warrior, his granddaugther married Hugh Capet, a descendant of Charlemagne and were founders of the House of Capet / See also Charlemagne Family Ancestry).
- William I, 927–942
- Richard I, 942–996
- Richard II, 996–1027
- Richard III, 1027
- Robert I, 1027–1035
- William II, 1035–1066 (became King of England)
The Norman monarchs of England and Normandy were:
- William I & II, 1066–1087
- William II, 1087–1100 (not Duke of Normandy)
- Robert II, 1087–1106 (not King of England)
- Henry I, 1100–1135; 1106–1135
- William III Adelin, 1120 (not King of England)
- Matilda of England, 1135–1153[1]
- Stephen (non-agnatic; a member of the House of Blois), 1135–1154
French Monarchs[]
The granddaughter of King Henry II, married King Louis VIII of France.
# | Name | Spouse | Birth | Death | occupation | ancestry / descendants |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CP-01 | Henry II of England (1133-1189) King of England |
England | England | |||
CP-02 | Eleanor of England (1162-1214) Queen of Castile |
Alfonso VIII, King of Castile (1155-1214) | 1162 England | 1214 Spain | Her husband formed an alliance of several Spanish kingdoms to start the "Reconquista" to reclaim lands from the Mohameds. | |
CP-03 | Blanca of Castile (1188-1252) Queen of France |
King Louis VIII of France | 1188 Spain | 1252 France | Louis briefly claims title of King of England during a succession title in England. Blanche ruled France in two subsequent regencies. | |
CP-04 | Louis IX Capet (1214-1270) King of France Capetian dynasty |
Marguerite de Provence (1221-1295) | 1214 France | 1270 Tunisia | Died while on crusade | His ancestry Unites the Frence, English and Spanish royal families. |
Family tree[]
Note: The names of Kings of England have been emboldened to disambiguate from Dukes of Normandy.
References and notes[]
- ^ Matilda's inheritance was usurped by her cousin Stephen of England in 1135. She recovered Normandy, but ruled in England only in 1141 as Lady of the English. However, Matilda maintained her dynastic rights until she abdicated them in favour of her son Henry II of England in 1153 following the Treaty of Wallingford.
See also[]
*Royal House* House of Normandy
| ||
New title | Ruling House of the Duchy of Normandy 911 – 1154 |
Succeeded by House of Plantagenet |
Preceded by House of Wessex |
Ruling House of the Kingdom of England 1066 – 1154 | |
Preceded by House of Estridsen |
Ruling House of the County of Flanders 1127 – 1128 |
Succeeded by House of Alsace |
New title | Ruling House of the County of Eu 996 – 1246 |
Succeeded by House of Lusignan |
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