|
Lafayette County, Wisconsin | |
Lafayette County Courthouse in 1982
| |
Location in the state of Wisconsin | |
Wisconsin's location in the U.S. | |
Founded | 1846 |
---|---|
Named for | Marquis de Lafayette |
Seat | Darlington |
Largest city | Darlington |
Area - Total - Land - Water |
635 sq mi (1,645 km²) 634 sq mi (1,642 km²) 1.0 sq mi (3 km²), 0.2% |
Population - (2020) - Density |
16,611 |
Congressional district | 2nd |
Time zone | Central: UTC-6/-5 |
Website | www.co.lafayette.wi.gov |
Lafayette County, sometimes spelled La Fayette County, is a county located in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. It was part of the Wisconsin Territory at the time of its founding. As of the 2020 census, the population was 16,611.[1] Its county seat is Darlington.[2] The county was named in honor of the Marquis de Lafayette, the French general who rendered assistance to the Continental Army in the American Revolutionary War.[3] The courthouse scenes from the 2009 film Public Enemies were filmed at the Lafayette County Courthouse in Darlington.
Geography[]
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 635 square miles (1,640 km2), of which 634 square miles (1,640 km2) is land and 1.0 square mile (2.6 km2) (0.2%) is water.[4]
Major highways[]
- U.S. Highway 151
- Highway 11 (Wisconsin)
- Highway 23 (Wisconsin)
- Highway 78 (Wisconsin)
- Highway 81 (Wisconsin)
- Highway 126 (Wisconsin)
Buses[]
- List of intercity bus stops in Wisconsin
Adjacent counties[]
- Grant County - west
- Iowa County - north
- Green County - east
- Stephenson County, Illinois - southeast
- Jo Daviess County, Illinois - south
Demographics[]
Historical populations | |||
---|---|---|---|
Census | Pop. | %± | |
1850 | 11,531 | ||
1860 | 18,134 | 57.3% | |
1870 | 22,659 | 25.0% | |
1880 | 21,279 | −6.1% | |
1890 | 20,265 | −4.8% | |
1900 | 20,959 | 3.4% | |
1910 | 20,075 | −4.2% | |
1920 | 20,002 | −0.4% | |
1930 | 18,649 | −6.8% | |
1940 | 18,695 | 0.2% | |
1950 | 18,137 | −3.0% | |
1960 | 18,142 | 0% | |
1970 | 17,456 | −3.8% | |
1980 | 17,412 | −0.3% | |
1990 | 16,076 | −7.7% | |
2000 | 16,137 | 0.4% | |
2010 | 16,836 | 4.3% | |
U.S. Decennial Census[5] 1790–1960[6] 1900–1990[7] 1990–2000[8] 2010–2020[1] |
As of the 2000 census,[9] there were 16,137 people, 6,211 households, and 4,378 families residing in the county. The population density was 26 people per square mile (10/km2). There were 6,674 housing units at an average density of 10 per square mile (4/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 99.03% White, 0.11% Black or African American, 0.11% Native American, 0.22% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 0.14% from other races, and 0.35% from two or more races. 0.57% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 33.8% were of German, 17.5% Norwegian, 13.6% Irish, 11.9% English, 6.8% Swiss and 6.0% American ancestry.
There were 6,211 households, out of which 33.30% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 59.00% were married couples living together, 7.60% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.50% were non-families. 25.40% of all households were made up of individuals, and 13.10% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.57 and the average family size was 3.10.
In the county, the population was spread out, with 27.20% under the age of 18, 7.60% from 18 to 24, 27.20% from 25 to 44, 22.10% from 45 to 64, and 15.80% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females there were 99.80 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 98.00 males.
Communities[]
Cities[]
- Cuba City (mostly in Grant County)
- Darlington (county seat)
- Shullsburg
Villages[]
- Argyle
- Belmont
- Benton
- Blanchardville (partly in Iowa County)
- Gratiot
- Hazel Green (mostly in Grant County)
- South Wayne
Towns[]
- Argyle
- Belmont
- Benton
- Blanchard
- Darlington
- Elk Grove
- Fayette
- Gratiot
- Kendall
- Lamont
- Monticello
- New Diggings
- Seymour
- Shullsburg
- Wayne
- White Oak Springs
- Willow Springs
- Wiota
Census-designated places[]
- Wiota
- Woodford
Other unincorporated communities[]
- Avon
- Calamine
- Elk Grove
- Etna
- Fayette
- Five Corners
- Ipswich
- Jenkinsville
- Lamont
- Leadmine
- Leslie
- Meekers Grove
- New Diggings
- Red Rock
- Riverside
- Seymour Corners
- Slateford
- Strawbridge
- Truman
- White Oak
- Yellowstone
Politics[]
Year | Republican | Democratic | Third party | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | |
2020 | 4,821 | 56.35% | 3,647 | 42.63% | 87 | 1.02% |
2016 | 3,977 | 51.91% | 3,288 | 42.91% | 397 | 5.18% |
2012 | 3,314 | 41.68% | 4,536 | 57.04% | 102 | 1.28% |
2008 | 2,984 | 38.10% | 4,732 | 60.43% | 115 | 1.47% |
2004 | 3,929 | 46.84% | 4,402 | 52.48% | 57 | 0.68% |
2000 | 3,336 | 45.93% | 3,710 | 51.08% | 217 | 2.99% |
1996 | 2,172 | 33.62% | 3,261 | 50.48% | 1,027 | 15.90% |
1992 | 2,582 | 32.85% | 3,143 | 39.99% | 2,134 | 27.15% |
1988 | 3,665 | 50.69% | 3,521 | 48.70% | 44 | 0.61% |
1984 | 4,584 | 60.43% | 2,961 | 39.03% | 41 | 0.54% |
1980 | 4,421 | 51.46% | 3,598 | 41.88% | 572 | 6.66% |
1976 | 4,131 | 50.48% | 3,839 | 46.91% | 213 | 2.60% |
1972 | 4,898 | 62.91% | 2,804 | 36.01% | 84 | 1.08% |
1968 | 4,084 | 55.10% | 2,853 | 38.49% | 475 | 6.41% |
1964 | 3,194 | 41.64% | 4,471 | 58.28% | 6 | 0.08% |
1960 | 4,715 | 56.60% | 3,607 | 43.30% | 8 | 0.10% |
1956 | 4,733 | 59.33% | 3,212 | 40.26% | 33 | 0.41% |
1952 | 5,731 | 66.23% | 2,905 | 33.57% | 17 | 0.20% |
1948 | 3,288 | 46.28% | 3,740 | 52.65% | 76 | 1.07% |
1944 | 4,421 | 54.27% | 3,696 | 45.37% | 30 | 0.37% |
1940 | 5,059 | 53.71% | 4,315 | 45.81% | 45 | 0.48% |
1936 | 3,801 | 41.11% | 4,976 | 53.81% | 470 | 5.08% |
1932 | 3,246 | 39.52% | 4,886 | 59.49% | 81 | 0.99% |
1928 | 5,134 | 58.53% | 3,585 | 40.87% | 52 | 0.59% |
1924 | 2,671 | 34.69% | 1,265 | 16.43% | 3,763 | 48.88% |
1920 | 4,893 | 76.11% | 1,357 | 21.11% | 179 | 2.78% |
1916 | 2,544 | 54.07% | 2,059 | 43.76% | 102 | 2.17% |
1912 | 1,747 | 39.14% | 1,852 | 41.50% | 864 | 19.36% |
1908 | 2,832 | 55.96% | 2,100 | 41.49% | 129 | 2.55% |
1904 | 2,875 | 58.19% | 1,928 | 39.02% | 138 | 2.79% |
1900 | 2,852 | 55.83% | 2,100 | 41.11% | 156 | 3.05% |
1896 | 2,919 | 54.74% | 2,236 | 41.94% | 177 | 3.32% |
1892 | 2,366 | 47.87% | 2,286 | 46.25% | 291 | 5.89% |
See also[]
- National Register of Historic Places listings in Lafayette County, Wisconsin
References[]
- ^ a b "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/55/55065.html.
- ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx.
- ^ Gannett, Henry (1905). The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States. Government Printing Office. pp. 178. https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_9V1IAAAAMAAJ.
- ^ "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. http://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/counties_list_55.txt.
- ^ "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html.
- ^ "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. http://mapserver.lib.virginia.edu.
- ^ Forstall, Richard L., ed (March 27, 1995). "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. https://www.census.gov/population/cencounts/wi190090.txt.
- ^ "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000". United States Census Bureau. April 2, 2001. https://www.census.gov/population/www/cen2000/briefs/phc-t4/tables/tab02.pdf.
- ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. https://www.census.gov.
- ^ Leip, David. "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections". http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS.
Further reading[]
- Commemorative Biographical Record of the Counties of Rock, Green, Grant, Iowa, and Lafayette, Wisconsin, Containing Biographical Sketches of Prominent and Representative Citizens, and of Many of the Early Settled Families. Chicago: J. H. Beers and Co., 1901.
- History of La Fayette County, Wisconsin. Chicago: Western Historical Company, 1881.
External links[]
- Lafayette County government website
- Lafayette County map from the Wisconsin Department of Transportation
- Lafayette Development Corporation Archived August 18, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
Iowa County | ||||
Grant County | Green County | |||
Lafayette County, Wisconsin | ||||
Jo Daviess County, Illinois | Stephenson County, Illinois |
|
|
This page uses content from the English language Wikipedia. The original content was at Lafayette County, Wisconsin. The list of authors can be seen in the page history. As with this Familypedia wiki, the content of Wikipedia is available under the Creative Commons License. |