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Lee County, South Carolina | ||
Lee County Courthouse
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Motto: "Experience The Beauty of Lee County" | ||
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Location in the state of South Carolina | ||
South Carolina's location in the U.S. | ||
Founded | December 15, 1902 | |
Named for | Robert E. Lee | |
Seat | Bishopville | |
Largest town | Bishopville | |
Area - Total - Land - Water |
411 sq mi (1,064 km²) 410 sq mi (1,062 km²) 1.0 sq mi (3 km²), 0.3 | |
Population - (2020) - Density |
16,531 39.7/sq mi (15/km²) | |
Congressional district | 5th | |
Time zone | Eastern: UTC-5/-4 | |
Website | www.leecountysc.org |
Lee County is a county located in the U.S. state of South Carolina. As of the 2020 census, its population was 16,531,[1] making it the fifth-least populous county in South Carolina. Its county seat is Bishopville.[2]
History[]
The county is named for Confederate General Robert E. Lee.[3] A previous incarnation of Lee County was established in 1898 and was disestablished the next year. The current Lee County formed on December 15, 1902.[4][5]
Geography[]
<mapframe height="200" zoom="8" text="Interactive map of Lee County" width="300">{"properties":{"stroke-width":6,"stroke":"#ff0000","title":"Lee County, South Carolina"},"type":"ExternalData","service":"geomask","ids":"Q304065"}</mapframe> According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 411 square miles (1,060 km2), of which 410 square miles (1,100 km2) is land and 1.0 square mile (2.6 km2) (0.3%) is water.[6]
State and local protected areas[]
- Lee State Natural Area
- Longleaf Pine Heritage Preserve/Wildlife Management Area (part)[7]
- Lynchburg Savanna Heritage Preserve/Wildlife Management Area[8]
- Mary McLeod Bethune Birthplace
Major water bodies[]
- Black River
- Lynches River
Adjacent counties[]
- Darlington County - northeast
- Florence County - east
- Sumter County - south
- Kershaw County - northwest
Major highways[]
I-20
US 15
US 76
US 401
SC 34
SC 154
SC 341
SC 441
Demographics[]
Historical populations | |||
---|---|---|---|
Census | Pop. | %± | |
1910 | 25,318 | ||
1920 | 26,827 | 6.0% | |
1930 | 24,096 | −10.2% | |
1940 | 24,908 | 3.4% | |
1950 | 23,173 | −7.0% | |
1960 | 21,832 | −5.8% | |
1970 | 18,323 | −16.1% | |
1980 | 18,929 | 3.3% | |
1990 | 18,437 | −2.6% | |
2000 | 20,119 | 9.1% | |
2010 | 19,220 | −4.5% | |
U.S. Decennial Census[9] 1790-1960[10] 1900-1990[11] 1990-2000[12] 2010-2020[13] |
2020 census[]
Race | Num. | Perc. |
---|---|---|
White (non-Hispanic) | 5,721 | 34.61% |
Black or African American (non-Hispanic) | 10,054 | 60.82% |
Native American | 49 | 0.3% |
Asian | 34 | 0.21% |
Other/Mixed | 378 | 2.29% |
Hispanic or Latino | 295 | 1.78% |
As of the 2020 United States census, there were 16,531 people, 6,423 households, and 3,971 families residing in the county.
2010 census[]
At the 2010 census, there were 19,220 people, 6,797 households, and 4,567 families living in the county.[15][13] The population density was 46.9 inhabitants per square mile (18.1 /km2). There were 7,775 housing units at an average density of 19.0 per square mile (7.3 /km2).[16] The racial makeup of the county was 64.3% black or African American, 33.4% white, 0.3% Asian, 0.3% American Indian, 0.8% from other races, and 0.9% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 1.7% of the population.[15] In terms of ancestry, 24.9% were American, and 5.1% were English.[17]
Of the 6,797 households, 32.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 37.5% were married couples living together, 24.0% had a female householder with no husband present, 32.8% were non-families, and 29.3% of households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.54 and the average family size was 3.15. The median age was 38.9 years.[15]
The median household income was $23,378 and the median family income was $35,279. Males had a median income of $32,721 versus $26,769 for females. The per capita income for the county was $12,924. About 25.8% of families and 29.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 40.9% of those under age 18 and 16.7% of those age 65 or over.[18]
2000 census[]
At the 2000 census there were 20,119 people, 6,886 households, and 4,916 families living in the county. The population density was 49 people per square mile (19/km2). There were 7,670 housing units at an average density of 19 per square mile (7/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 63.56% Black or African American, 35.03% White, 0.13% Native American, 0.19% Asian, 0.59% from other races, and 0.49% from two or more races. 1.31% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.[19] Of the 6,886 households 32.70% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 43.00% were married couples living together, 23.80% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.60% were non-families. 25.90% of households were one person and 10.60% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.68 and the average family size was 3.23.
The age distribution was 25.80% under the age of 18, 10.00% from 18 to 24, 29.20% from 25 to 44, 22.60% from 45 to 64, and 12.40% 65 or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females there were 101.40 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 101.10 males.
The median household income was $26,907 and the median family income was $34,209. Males had a median income of $26,512 versus $18,993 for females. The per capita income for the county was $13,896. About 17.70% of families and 21.80% of the population were below the poverty line, including 25.60% of those under age 18 and 27.90% of those age 65 or over.
Law and government[]
Law enforcement[]
In 2010, Lee County Sheriff Edgar Jerome “E.J.” Melvin and six others were arrested on federal drug conspiracy charges. Court documents stated that he dealt cocaine from his police SUV, and other dealers gave him the nickname "Big Dog."[20][21] Melvin was found guilty and sentenced to 17 years in prison.[22]
Politics[]
Year | Republican | Democratic | Third party | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | |
2020 | 3,008 | 35.68% | 5,329 | 63.21% | 94 | 1.11% |
2016 | 2,803 | 34.37% | 5,199 | 63.74% | 154 | 1.89% |
2012 | 2,832 | 31.80% | 5,977 | 67.10% | 98 | 1.10% |
2008 | 3,074 | 33.58% | 5,960 | 65.12% | 119 | 1.30% |
2004 | 2,901 | 36.73% | 4,960 | 62.80% | 37 | 0.47% |
2000 | 2,675 | 40.27% | 3,899 | 58.70% | 68 | 1.02% |
1996 | 1,973 | 33.40% | 3,588 | 60.73% | 347 | 5.87% |
1992 | 2,730 | 34.90% | 4,454 | 56.94% | 638 | 8.16% |
1988 | 2,936 | 46.17% | 3,423 | 53.83% | 0 | 0.00% |
1984 | 3,548 | 47.31% | 3,912 | 52.16% | 40 | 0.53% |
1980 | 2,952 | 37.48% | 4,818 | 61.17% | 107 | 1.36% |
1976 | 2,357 | 37.69% | 3,869 | 61.86% | 28 | 0.45% |
1972 | 3,076 | 60.31% | 1,996 | 39.14% | 28 | 0.55% |
1968 | 1,219 | 22.23% | 2,151 | 39.23% | 2,113 | 38.54% |
1964 | 2,489 | 68.29% | 1,156 | 31.71% | 0 | 0.00% |
1960 | 1,297 | 46.59% | 1,487 | 53.41% | 0 | 0.00% |
1956 | 250 | 10.14% | 943 | 38.26% | 1,272 | 51.60% |
1952 | 1,669 | 64.29% | 927 | 35.71% | 0 | 0.00% |
1948 | 36 | 2.70% | 142 | 10.65% | 1,155 | 86.65% |
1944 | 50 | 5.71% | 764 | 87.31% | 61 | 6.97% |
1940 | 20 | 2.37% | 825 | 97.63% | 0 | 0.00% |
1936 | 5 | 0.48% | 1,045 | 99.52% | 0 | 0.00% |
1932 | 10 | 1.33% | 742 | 98.67% | 0 | 0.00% |
1928 | 6 | 1.00% | 593 | 99.00% | 0 | 0.00% |
1920 | 18 | 2.39% | 734 | 97.35% | 2 | 0.27% |
1916 | 14 | 1.74% | 779 | 96.65% | 13 | 1.61% |
1912 | 3 | 0.52% | 571 | 98.45% | 6 | 1.03% |
1908 | 58 | 5.67% | 963 | 94.13% | 2 | 0.20% |
1904 | 18 | 1.57% | 1,128 | 98.43% | 0 | 0.00% |
Communities[]
Towns[]
- Bishopville (county seat and largest town)
- Lynchburg
Census-designated places[]
- Ashwood
- Browntown
- Elliott
- Manville
- St. Charles
- Wisacky
Other unincorporated communities[]
- Alcot
- Lucknow
- Spring Hill
- Una
See also[]
- List of counties in South Carolina
- National Register of Historic Places listings in Lee County, South Carolina
- South Carolina State Parks
- List of memorials to Robert E. Lee
- Lee County Courthouse
- Lizard Man of Scape Ore Swamp
External links[]
References[]
- ^ "U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Lee County, South Carolina" (in en). https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/leecountysouthcarolina/BZA210220.
- ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx.
- ^ 2001-2002 Bill 1044: Lee County's 100th Birthday - www.scstatehouse.net - LPITS Archived 2007-03-12 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "South Carolina: Individual County Chronologies". The Newberry Library. 2009. http://publications.newberry.org/ahcbp/documents/SC_Individual_County_Chronologies.htm.
- ^ "Lee County, South Carolina". https://www.carolana.com/SC/Counties/lee_county_sc.html.
- ^ "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. http://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/counties_list_45.txt.
- ^ "South Carolina Hunting Maps in Gaia GPS" (in en). https://www.gaiagps.com/hunting/south-carolina/public-lands/Longleaf%20Pine%20Heritage%20Preserve%20-%20Wildlife%20Management%20Area/gaiagps.com.
- ^ "Lynchburg Savanna Heritage Preserve | South Carolina Association of Naturalists" (in en-US). https://www.scnaturalists.org/event/lynchburg-savanna-heritage-preserve/.
- ^ "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html.
- ^ "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. http://mapserver.lib.virginia.edu.
- ^ Forstall, Richard L., ed (March 27, 1995). "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. https://www.census.gov/population/cencounts/sc190090.txt.
- ^ "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000". United States Census Bureau. April 2, 2001. https://www.census.gov/population/www/cen2000/briefs/phc-t4/tables/tab02.pdf.
- ^ a b "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/45/45061.html.
- ^ "Explore Census Data". https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?g=0500000US45061&tid=DECENNIALPL2020.P2.
- ^ a b c "DP-1 Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data". United States Census Bureau. http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/DPDP1/0500000US45061.
- ^ "Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - County". United States Census Bureau. http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/GCTPH1.CY07/0500000US45061.
- ^ "DP02 SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS IN THE UNITED STATES – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates". United States Census Bureau. http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP02/0500000US45061.
- ^ "DP03 SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates". United States Census Bureau. http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP03/0500000US45061.
- ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. https://www.census.gov.
- ^ "South Carolina Sheriff Accused of Dealing Drugs From Police SUV" (in en-US). 2015-03-26. https://www.foxnews.com/us/south-carolina-sheriff-accused-of-dealing-drugs-from-police-suv.
- ^ "Lee County Sheriff E.J. Melvin Arrested with Six Others on Federal Drug Conspiracy Charges" (in en-us). 2010-05-01. https://www.fbi.gov/columbia/press-releases/2010/co050110.htm.
- ^ "Former Lee County sheriff gets 17 years" (in en). 2011-03-18. https://www.postandcourier.com/news/former-lee-county-sheriff-gets-17-years/article_9bc55bcf-686f-5f26-89ff-57e30543263b.html.
- ^ Leip, David. "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections". http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS.
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Kershaw County | Darlington County | ![]() | |
Florence County | ||||
![]() ![]() Lee County, South Carolina | ||||
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Sumter County |
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This page uses content from the English language Wikipedia. The original content was at Lee County, South Carolina. The list of authors can be seen in the page history. As with this Familypedia wiki, the content of Wikipedia is available under the Creative Commons License. |