There are 102 counties in the state of Illinois.
Most counties in Illinois were named after early American leaders, especially of the American Revolutionary War, as well as soldiers from the Battle of Tippecanoe and the War of 1812. Some are named after natural features or counties in other states. Some are named for early Illinois leaders. Two counties are named for Native American tribes, and one bears the name of a plant used as a food source by Native Americans.
Even though Illinois does not have a Lincoln County named after its favorite son, Abraham Lincoln, it does have a Douglas County named after his political rival Stephen A. Douglas. It also has Calhoun County, named after John C. Calhoun, outspoken for his southern views in the years preceding the American Civil War. Many of the counties are named after Southerners, reflecting the fact that Illinois was for a short time part of Virginia, and settled in its early years by many Southerners. No counties are named after Northern heroes of the Civil War, mainly because the counties were almost all named before that war. The state even has a Lee County named after the family of Robert E. Lee, who at one time served in Illinois. Illinois also has a singular distinction of having two counties named after the same person, DeWitt Clinton.
Information on the FIPS county code, county seat, year of establishment, origin, etymology, population, area and map of each county is included in the table below.
Illinois's postal abbreviation is IL and its FIPS state code is 17.
Counties
Note: the links in the FIPS County Code column are to the Census Bureau info page for that county.
County |
FIPS code [1] |
County seat [2] |
Established [2] |
Origin |
Etymology[3][4] |
Population [2] |
Area [2] |
Map |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Adams County | 001 | Quincy | 1825 | Pike County | John Quincy Adams (1767–1848), sixth President of the United States | 67,103 | ( 2,220 km2) |
857 sq mi|
Alexander County | 003 | Cairo | 1819 | Union County | William M. Alexander, a settler and state representative in the Illinois General Assembly | 8,238 | ( 611 km2) |
236 sq mi|
Bond County | 005 | Greenville | 1817 | Crawford County, Edwards County, and Madison County | Shadrach Bond (1773–1832), First Governor of Illinois | 17,768 | ( 984 km2) |
380 sq mi|
Boone County | 007 | Belvidere | 1837 | Winnebago County | Daniel Boone (1734-1820), trailblazer of the Wilderness Road in Kentucky | 54,165 | ( 728 km2) |
281 sq mi|
Brown County | 009 | Mount Sterling | 1839 | Schuyler County | Jacob Brown (1775–1828), a successful American Revolution army officer responsible for Great Lakes defenses | 6,937 | ( 793 km2) |
306 sq mi|
Bureau County | 011 | Princeton | 1837 | Putnam County | Pierre de Bureo, Frenchman, North American fur trader | 34,978 | ( 2,251 km2) |
869 sq mi|
Calhoun County | 013 | Hardin | 1825 | Pike County | John C. Calhoun (1782–1850), South Carolina senator and seventh Vice President of the United States | 5,089 | ( 658 km2) |
254 sq mi|
Carroll County | 015 | Mount Carroll | 1839 | Jo Daviess | Charles Carroll of Carrollton (1737–1832), signed the Declaration of Independence on behalf of Maryland | 15,387 | ( 1,150 km2) |
444 sq mi|
Cass County | 017 | Virginia | 1837 | Morgan County | Lewis Cass (1782–1866), second governor of Michigan Territory, fourteenth United States Secretary of War | 13,642 | ( 974 km2) |
376 sq mi|
Champaign County | 019 | Urbana | 1833 | Vermilion County | Champaign County, Ohio, which took its name from the French for "open level country" | 201,081 | ( 2,582 km2) |
997 sq mi|
Christian County | 021 | Taylorville | 1839 | Sangamon County | Christian County, Kentucky, which was itself named after Colonel William Christian | 34,800 | ( 1,836 km2) |
709 sq mi|
Clark County | 023 | Marshall | 1819 | Crawford County | George Rogers Clark (1752–1818), highest-ranking officer in the Northwest Territory during the American Revolution | 16,335 | ( 1,300 km2) |
502 sq mi|
Clay County | 025 | Louisville | 1824 | Wayne, Lawrence, Fayette, and Crawford County | Henry Clay (1777–1852), Kentucky legislator who negotiated the Missouri Compromise | 13,815 | ( 1,215 km2) |
469 sq mi|
Clinton County | 027 | Carlyle | 1824 | Washington, Bond, and Fayette County | DeWitt Clinton (1769–1828), Governor of New York, responsible for the construction of the Erie Canal | 37,762 | ( 1,228 km2) |
474 sq mi|
Coles County | 029 | Charleston | 1830 | Clark and Edgar County | Edward Coles (1786–1868), second Governor of Illinois, responsible for the abolition of slavery in Illinois | 53,873 | ( 1,316 km2) |
508 sq mi|
Cook County | 031 | Chicago | 1831 | Putnam County | Daniel Pope Cook (1794–1827), politician and first Attorney General of Illinois | 5,194,675 | ( 2,450 km2) |
946 sq mi|
Crawford County | 033 | Robinson | 1816 | Edwards County | William H. Crawford (1772–1834), ninth United States Secretary of War, seventh Secretary of the Treasury | 19,817 | ( 1,150 km2) |
444 sq mi|
Cumberland County | 035 | Toledo | 1843 | Coles County | Disputed: Cumberland Road, which entered the county; Cumberland, Maryland; or Cumberland River in Kentucky | 11,048 | ( 896 km2) |
346 sq mi|
DeKalb County | 037 | Sycamore | 1837 | Kane County | Johann de Kalb (1721–80), German soldier in the Continental Army who fought alongside Gilbert du Motier, marquis de Lafayette | 105,160 | ( 1,642 km2) |
634 sq mi|
DeWitt County | 039 | Clinton | 1839 | Macon and McLean County | DeWitt Clinton (1769–1828), Governor of New York, responsible for the construction of the Erie Canal | 16,561 | ( 1,031 km2) |
398 sq mi|
Douglas County | 041 | Tuscola | 1859 | Coles County | Stephen A. Douglas (1813–61), prominent Illinois Democrat who engaged in debates with Abraham Lincoln | 19,980 | ( 1,080 km2) |
417 sq mi|
DuPage County | 043 | Wheaton | 1839 | Cook County | DuPage River | 916,924 | ( 865 km2) |
334 sq mi|
Edgar County | 045 | Paris | 1823 | Clark County | John Edgar (c. 1750–1832), Illinois delegate to the Northwest Territory legislature; at time, wealthiest man in Illinois | 18,576 | ( 1,616 km2) |
624 sq mi|
Edwards County | 047 | Albion | 1814 | Gallatin County and Madison County | Ninian Edwards (1775–1833), third Governor of the State of Illinois and only governor of the Illinois Territory | 6,721 | ( 575 km2) |
222 sq mi|
Effingham County | 049 | Effingham | 1831 | Fayette and Crawford County | Lord Edward Effingham, military officer who resigned from the British Army to avoid fighting the American colonies | 34,242 | ( 1,241 km2) |
479 sq mi|
Fayette County | 051 | Vandalia | 1821 | Bond, Wayne, Clark, Jefferson, and Crawford County | Marquis de la Fayette (1757–1834), French military officer who was a key factor in the American and French Revolutions. | 22,140 | ( 1,854 km2) |
716 sq mi|
Ford County | 053 | Paxton | 1859 | Vermilion County | Thomas Ford (1800–50), eighth Governor of Illinois; served during the Illinois Mormon War | 14,081 | ( 1,259 km2) |
486 sq mi|
Franklin County | 055 | Benton | 1818 | White County and Gallatin County | Benjamin Franklin (1706–90), prolific writer, inventor, and politician; key factor in the American Revolution | 39,561 | ( 1,067 km2) |
412 sq mi|
Fulton County | 057 | Lewistown | 1823 | Pike County | Robert Fulton (1765–1815), inventor of the steamboat | 37,069 | ( 2,243 km2) |
866 sq mi|
Gallatin County | 059 | Shawneetown | 1812 | Randolph County | Albert Gallatin (1761–1849), fourth and longest-serving United States Secretary of the Treasury | 5,589 | ( 839 km2) |
324 sq mi|
Greene County | 061 | Carrollton | 1821 | Madison County | Nathanael Greene (1742–86), major general in the Continental Army | 13,886 | ( 1,406 km2) |
543 sq mi|
Grundy County | 063 | Morris | 1841 | LaSalle County | Felix Grundy (1777–1840), Tennessean senator that served as the thirteenth United States Attorney General | 50,063 | ( 1,088 km2) |
420 sq mi|
Hamilton County | 065 | McLeansboro | 1821 | White County | Alexander Hamilton (1755–1804), first United States Secretary of the Treasury | 8,457 | ( 1,127 km2) |
435 sq mi|
Hancock County | 067 | Carthage | 1825 | Adams County | John Hancock (1737–93), first governor of the Massachusetts colony and president of the Second Continental Congress | 19,104 | ( 2,059 km2) |
795 sq mi|
Hardin County | 069 | Elizabethtown | 1839 | Pope County | Hardin County, Kentucky, which was itself named after John Hardin | 4,320 | ( 461 km2) |
178 sq mi|
Henderson County | 071 | Oquawka | 1841 | Warren County | Henderson County, Kentucky, which was itself named after Richard Henderson | 7,331 | ( 982 km2) |
379 sq mi|
Henry County | 073 | Cambridge | 1825 | Fulton County | Patrick Henry (1736-99), American Revolutionary War figure and first and sixth Governor of Virginia | 50,486 | ( 2,132 km2) |
823 sq mi|
Iroquois County | 075 | Watseka | 1833 | Vermilion County | Iroquois Native Americans | 29,718 | ( 2,890 km2) |
1,116 sq mi|
Jackson County | 077 | Murphysboro | 1816 | Randolph County and Johnson County | Andrew Jackson (1767-1845), seventh President of the United States, United States Senator from Tennessee, and general in the War of 1812 | 60,218 | ( 1,523 km2) |
588 sq mi|
Jasper County | 079 | Newton | 1831 | Clay and Crawford County | Sgt. William Jasper (c. 1750-79), American Revolutionary War soldier popularized by Parson Weems | 9,698 | ( 1,279 km2) |
494 sq mi|
Jefferson County | 081 | Mount Vernon | 1819 | Edwards and White County | Thomas Jefferson (1743-1826), third President of the United States, second Vice President of the United States, Governor of Virginia, and one of the foremost Founding Fathers of the United States | 38,827 | ( 1,479 km2) |
571 sq mi|
Jersey County | 083 | Jerseyville | 1839 | Greene County | State of New Jersey, from which many early settlers hailed | 22,985 | ( 956 km2) |
369 sq mi|
Jo Daviess County | 085 | Galena | 1827 | Henry, Mercer, and Putnam County | Joseph Hamilton Daveiss (1774-1811), commander of the Indiana Dragoons at the Battle of Tippecanoe | 22,678 | ( 1,557 km2) |
601 sq mi|
Johnson County | 087 | Vienna | 1812 | Randolph County | Richard Mentor Johnson (abt. 1780-1850), ninth Vice President of the United States and United States Senator form Kentucky | 12,582 | ( 896 km2) |
346 sq mi|
Kane County | 089 | Geneva | 1836 | LaSalle County | Elias Kane (1794-1835), United States Senator from Illinois | 515,269 | ( 1,349 km2) |
521 sq mi|
Kankakee County | 091 | Kankakee | 1853 | Iroquois and Will County | Kankakee River | 113,449 | ( 1,756 km2) |
678 sq mi|
Kendall County | 093 | Yorkville | 1841 | LaSalle and Kane County | Amos Kendall (1789-1869), United States Postmaster General under Presidents Andrew Jackson and Martin Van Buren | 114,736 | ( 831 km2) |
321 sq mi|
Knox County | 095 | Galesburg | 1825 | Fulton County | Gen. Henry Knox (1750-1806), American Revolutionary War general and first United States Secretary of War | 52,919 | ( 1,854 km2) |
716 sq mi|
Lake County | 097 | Waukegan | 1839 | McHenry County | Lake Michigan | 703,462 | ( 1,160 km2) |
448 sq mi|
LaSalle County | 099 | Ottawa | 1831 | Putnam and Tazewell County | Sieur de la Salle (1643-87), French explorer of the Great Lakes. | 113,924 | ( 2,940 km2) |
1,135 sq mi|
Lawrence County | 101 | Lawrenceville | 1821 | Crawford and Edwards County | Capt. James Lawrence (1781-1813), commander of the USS Chesapeake in the War of 1812. Famous for his command "Don't give up the ship!" | 16,833 | ( 963 km2) |
372 sq mi|
Lee County | 103 | Dixon | 1839 | Ogle County | "Light Horse" Henry Lee III (1756-1818), American Revolutionary War officer and ninth Governor of Virginia | 36,031 | ( 1,878 km2) |
725 sq mi|
Livingston County | 105 | Pontiac | 1837 | LaSalle and McLean County | Edward Livingston (1764-1836), prominent jurist, Congressman from New York and Louisiana, and U.S. Secretary of State from 1831-33. | 38,950 | ( 2,704 km2) |
1,044 sq mi|
Logan County | 107 | Lincoln | 1839 | Sangamon County | John Logan, a country doctor and early settler, and the father of John A. Logan. | 30,305 | ( 1,601 km2) |
618 sq mi|
Macon County | 115 | Decatur | 1829 | Shelby County | Nathaniel Macon (1758-1837), sixth Speaker of the United States House of Representatives and United States Senator from North Carolina. | 110,768 | ( 1,505 km2) |
581 sq mi|
Macoupin County | 117 | Carlinville | 1829 | Greene County | Native American word Macoupin, meaning American lotus | 47,765 | ( 2,238 km2) |
864 sq mi|
Madison County | 119 | Edwardsville | 1812 | St. Clair County and Randolph County | James Madison (1751-1836), fourth President of the United States and principal author of the Constitution of the United States. | 269,282 | ( 1,878 km2) |
725 sq mi|
Marion County | 121 | Salem | 1823 | Fayette and Jefferson County | Francis Marion (c. 1732-95), general in the American Revolutionary War known as "The Swamp Fox" | 39,437 | ( 1,481 km2) |
572 sq mi|
Marshall County | 123 | Lacon | 1839 | Putnam County | John Marshall (1755-1835), fourth and longest-serving Chief Justice of the United States, wrote opinion in Marbury v. Madison establishing the principle of judicial review | 12,640 | ( 1,000 km2) |
386 sq mi|
Mason County | 125 | Havana | 1841 | Tazewell and Menard County | Named after Mason County, Kentucky, itself named after George Mason | 14,666 | ( 1,396 km2) |
539 sq mi|
Massac County | 127 | Metropolis | 1843 | Pope and Johnson County | Fort Massac, a colonial-era fort on the Ohio River | 15,429 | ( 619 km2) |
239 sq mi|
McDonough County | 109 | Macomb | 1826 | Schuyler County | Commodore Thomas Macdonough (1783-1825), commander of American naval forces at the Battle of Plattsburgh | 32,612 | ( 1,526 km2) |
589 sq mi|
McHenry County | 111 | Woodstock | 1836 | Cook and LaSalle County | Major William McHenry (c. 1771-1835), officer in during several campaigns against Native Americans and member of the Illinois legislature | 308,760 | ( 1,564 km2) |
604 sq mi|
McLean County | 113 | Bloomington | 1830 | Tazewell County | John McLean (1791-1830), United States Representative and United States Senator from Illinois (the latter from 1824-25 and 1829-30) | 169,572 | ( 3,067 km2) |
1,184 sq mi|
Menard County | 129 | Petersburg | 1839 | Sangamon County | Pierre Menard (1766-1844), prominent early settler and first Lieutenant Governor of Illinois | 12,705 | ( 813 km2) |
314 sq mi|
Mercer County | 131 | Aledo | 1825 | Schuyler County | Hugh Mercer (1726-77), British officer in the Seven Years' War and general in the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War | 16,434 | ( 1,453 km2) |
561 sq mi|
Monroe County | 133 | Waterloo | 1816 | Randolph County and St. Clair County | James Monroe (1758-1831), seventh United States Secretary of State, eighth United States Secretary of War, Governor of Virginia, and fifth President of the United States | 32,957 | ( 1,005 km2) |
388 sq mi|
Montgomery County | 135 | Hillsboro | 1821 | Bond and Madison County | Gen. Richard Montgomery (1738-75), brigadier-general in the Continental Army who led the unsuccessful invasion of Canada | 30,104 | ( 1,823 km2) |
704 sq mi|
Morgan County | 137 | Jacksonville | 1823 | Sangamon County | Gen. Daniel Morgan (1736-1802), successful tactician in the American Revolutionary War and later United States Representative from Virginia | 35,547 | ( 1,474 km2) |
569 sq mi|
Moultrie County | 139 | Sullivan | 1843 | Shelby and Macon County | Gen. William Moultrie (1730-1805), American Revolutionary War general and Governor of South Carolina | 14,846 | ( 870 km2) |
336 sq mi|
Ogle County | 141 | Oregon | 1836 | Jo Daviess | Joseph Ogle (1737-1821), early settler in southwest Illinois, who helped found the first Methodist church in Illinois | 53,497 | ( 1,966 km2) |
759 sq mi|
Peoria County | 143 | Peoria | 1825 | Fulton County | The Peoria Native American tribe | 186,494 | ( 1,606 km2) |
620 sq mi|
Perry County | 145 | Pinckneyville | 1827 | Randolph and Jackson County | Commodore Oliver Hazard Perry (1785-1819), American naval officer who led the victorious American forces at the Battle of Lake Erie | 22,350 | ( 1,142 km2) |
441 sq mi|
Piatt County | 147 | Monticello | 1841 | DeWitt and Macon County | John Piatt, the patriarch of a prominent settler family in the early history of the county | 16,729 | ( 1,140 km2) |
440 sq mi|
Pike County | 149 | Pittsfield | 1821 | Madison, Bond, and Clark County | Zebulon Pike (1779-1813), early explorer of the American Southwest, namesake of Pikes Peak | 16,430 | ( 2,150 km2) |
830 sq mi|
Pope County | 151 | Golconda | 1816 | Gallatin and Johnson County | Nathaniel Pope (1784-1850), early Delegate from Illinois Territory to Congress and judge on the United States District Court for the District of Illinois | 4,470 | ( 961 km2) |
371 sq mi|
Pulaski County | 153 | Mound City | 1843 | Alexander and Johnson County | Gen. Casimir Pulaski (1745-79), Polish American general of cavalry in the American Revolutionary War | 6,161 | ( 521 km2) |
201 sq mi|
Putnam County | 155 | Hennepin | 1825 | Fulton County | Gen. Israel Putnam (1718-90), commander of American forces at the Battle of Bunker Hill | 6,006 | ( 414 km2) |
160 sq mi|
Randolph County | 157 | Chester | 1795 | St. Clair County | Edmund Randolph (1753-1813), first Attorney General of the United States, and briefly United States Secretary of State | 33,476 | ( 1,497 km2) |
578 sq mi|
Richland County | 159 | Olney | 1841 | Clay and Lawrence County | Richland County, Ohio, itself named for its rich soil | 16,233 | ( 932 km2) |
360 sq mi|
Rock Island County | 161 | Rock Island | 1831 | Jo Daviess County | Rock Island | 147,546 | ( 1,106 km2) |
427 sq mi|
Saline County | 165 | Harrisburg | 1847 | Gallatin County | Salt springs within the county | 24,913 | ( 992 km2) |
383 sq mi|
Sangamon County | 167 | Springfield | 1821 | Madison and Bond County | Sangamon River | 197,465 | ( 2,248 km2) |
868 sq mi|
Schuyler County | 169 | Rushville | 1825 | Pike and Fulton County | Gen. Philip Schuyler (1733-1804), American Revolutionary War general and United States Senator from New York | 7,544 | ( 1,132 km2) |
437 sq mi|
Scott County | 171 | Winchester | 1839 | Morgan County | Scott County, Kentucky, itself named after Charles Scott | 5,355 | ( 650 km2) |
251 sq mi|
Shelby County | 173 | Shelbyville | 1827 | Fayette County | Isaac Shelby (1750-1826), soldier in the American Revolutionary War and War of 1812, and first and fifth Governor of Kentucky | 22,363 | ( 1,966 km2) |
759 sq mi|
St. Clair County | 163 | Belleville | 1790 | original two counties | Arthur St. Clair (1737-1818), major general in the American Revolutionary War and first Governor of the Northwest Territory | 270,056 | ( 1,720 km2) |
664 sq mi|
Stark County | 175 | Toulon | 1839 | Knox and Putnam County | Gen. John Stark (1728-1822), general in the American Revolutionary War, called the "Hero of Bennington" | 5,994 | ( 746 km2) |
288 sq mi|
Stephenson County | 177 | Freeport | 1837 | Jo Daviess and Winnebago County | Benjamin Stephenson (1769-1822), representative of Illinois Territory in the United States Congress from 1814 to 1816 | 47,711 | ( 1,461 km2) |
564 sq mi|
Tazewell County | 179 | Pekin | 1827 | Sangamon County | Littleton Waller Tazewell (1774-1860), United States Senator from (and later governor of) Virginia | 135,394 | ( 1,681 km2) |
649 sq mi|
Union County | 181 | Jonesboro | 1818 | Johnson County | The federal union of the states | 17,808 | ( 1,077 km2) |
416 sq mi|
Vermilion County | 183 | Danville | 1826 | Edgar County | The Vermilion River | 81,625 | ( 2,328 km2) |
899 sq mi|
Wabash County | 185 | Mount Carmel | 1824 | Edwards County | The Wabash River | 11,947 | ( 580 km2) |
224 sq mi|
Warren County | 187 | Monmouth | 1825 | Schuyler County | Joseph Warren (1741-75), played a role in American Patriot movements, a prominent early fatality in the American Revolutionary War | 17,707 | ( 1,406 km2) |
543 sq mi|
Washington County | 189 | Nashville | 1818 | St. Clair County | George Washington (1732-99), commander-in-chief of American forces in the American Revolutionary War and first President of the United States | 14,716 | ( 1,458 km2) |
563 sq mi|
Wayne County | 191 | Fairfield | 1819 | Edwards County | Gen. "Mad" Anthony Wayne (1745-96), major general in the United States Army in the American Revolutionary War and the Northwest Indian War | 16,760 | ( 1,849 km2) |
714 sq mi|
White County | 193 | Carmi | 1815 | Gallatin County | Isaac White (1776-1811), resident of Illinois who enlisted in the Indiana militia and was killed at the Battle of Tippecanoe | 14,665 | ( 1,282 km2) |
495 sq mi|
Whiteside County | 195 | Morrison | 1836 | Jo Daviess and Henry County | Samuel Whiteside (1783-1868), state legislator and militia leader | 58,498 | ( 1,774 km2) |
685 sq mi|
Will County | 197 | Joliet | 1836 | Cook and Iroquois County | Conrad Will (1779-1835),[5] physician, local businessman and longtime member of the state legislature | 677,560 | ( 2,168 km2) |
837 sq mi|
Williamson County | 199 | Marion | 1839 | Franklin County | Hugh Williamson (1735-1819), delegate from North Carolina to the Philadelphia Convention | 66,357 | ( 1,098 km2) |
424 sq mi|
Winnebago County | 201 | Rockford | 1836 | Jo Daviess | Winnebago Native Americans | 295,266 | ( 1,331 km2) |
514 sq mi|
Woodford County | 203 | Eureka | 1841 | Tazewell and McLean County | Gen. William Woodford (1734-80), brigadier general in the American Revolutionary War who died while a British prisoner | 38,664 | ( 1,368 km2) |
528 sq mi
Defunct counties
- Dane County was renamed in 1840 to the current Christian County.
- The original Knox County, Illinois, became extinct with the formation of the Illinois Territory in 1809 - or, more precisely, it became Knox County, Indiana. The modern Knox County, Illinois was formed much later and was not a part of the original Knox County.
See also
- List of census-designated places in Illinois
- List of cities in Illinois
- List of Illinois townships
- List of precincts in Illinois
- List of towns and villages in Illinois
- List of unincorporated communities in Illinois
- National Association of Counties
- National Register of Historic Places listings in Illinois
Notes
- ^ "EPA County FIPS Code Listing". EPA.gov. http://www.naco.org/Template.cfm?Section=Find_a_County&Template=/cffiles/counties/state.cfm&statecode=il. Retrieved 2008-02-23.
- ^ a b c d "Find a county". National Association of Counties. http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx. Retrieved 2012-09-26.
- ^ "Illinois County Biographies". Genealogy Trails.com. Genealogy Trails. 2000. http://genealogytrails.com/ill/cobiosad.htm. Retrieved 2008-09-21.
- ^ "The Origin of Illinois County Names". Genealogy Trails.com. Genealogy Trails. 2000. http://genealogytrails.com/ill/ilcohx.htm. Retrieved 2008-09-21.
- ^ Matile, Roger (22 June 2006). "Reflections: Was Dr. Conrad Will really worth his salt?". Ledger-Sentinel. http://www.ledgersentinel.com/article.asp?a=5216. Retrieved 11 October 2011.
References
- Hébert, Michael L. (2012). "Illinois County Boundaries: 1790 - Present". ILGenWeb. http://maps.ilgw.org/.
- White, Jesse (March 2010). "Origin and Evolution of Illinois Counties". Illinois Secretary of State. http://www.cyberdriveillinois.com/publications/pdf_publications/ipub15.pdf.
External links
- Census 2000 U.S. Gazetteer Files
- Illinois Association of County Board Members
- Illinois Association of County Officials
- Illinois City/County Management Association
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