There are 99 counties in the U.S. state of Iowa. The first two counties, Des Moines County and Dubuque County, were created in 1834 when Iowa was still part of the Michigan Territory. In preparation for Michigan's statehood, part of Michigan Territory was formed into Wisconsin Territory in 1836.[1] Two years later, the western portion was split off to become Iowa Territory.[2] The south-eastern part of Iowa Territory became Iowa, the 29th state in the union, on 28 December 1846,[3] by which point 44 counties had been created. Counties continued to be created by the state government until 1857, when the last county, Humboldt County, was created.[4] One of the most significant days in Iowa county history was January 15, 1851, on which 49 counties were created.[5]
The Iowa Constitution of 1857, which is still in effect today, states that counties must have an area of at least 432 square miles (1,120 km2), nor can any county be reduced below that size by boundary changes.[6] However, exceptions to this rule were granted, as ten counties have areas below this size. (The table below shows land area, but the Constitution deals with total area.[6]) The smallest county (Dickinson) has a land area of 381 sq mi (990 km2), while the largest (Kossuth) has an area 973sq mi (2,520 km²). Polk County is the most densely populated county at 657 persons/sq mi,[7] and contains the state's capital and largest city, Des Moines.
County information[]
The number in the column headed "#" is the one used on the map from the National Atlas of the United States, shown on the left. The Federal Information Processing Standard (FIPS) code, which is used by the United States government to uniquely identify counties, is provided with each entry. The FIPS code for each county links to census data for that county.
County |
FIPS code [8] |
County seat [4] |
# |
Established [4][9] |
Formed from [10] |
Etymology [9] |
Population [11] |
Area [4] |
Map |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Adair County | 001 | Greenfield | 69 | January 15, 1851 | Cass County | John Adair (1757–1840), sixth governor of Kentucky | 7,682 | ( 1,474 km2) |
569 sq mi|
Adams County | 003 | Corning | 81 | January 15, 1851 | Taylor County | John Adams, second President of the United States (1797–1801) | 4,029 | ( 1,098 km2) |
424 sq mi|
Allamakee County | 005 | Waukon | 11 | February 20, 1847 | Clayton County | Disputed, possibly named for Allan Makee, an early Indian trader and guide for early settlers | 14,330 | ( 1,658 km2) |
640 sq mi|
Appanoose County | 007 | Centerville | 96 | February 17, 1843 | Davis County | Appanoose, Native American chief who headed peace party in the Black Hawk War | 12,884 | ( 1,285 km2) |
496 sq mi
|
Audubon County | 009 | Audubon | 57 | January 15, 1851 | Black Hawk County and Cass County | John James Audubon (1785–1851), ornithologist and artist | 6,119 | ( 1,147 km2) |
443 sq mi|
Benton County | 011 | Vinton | 51 | December 21, 1837 | Native American lands and Wisconsin Territory | Thomas Hart Benton, United States Senator (1821–1851) | 26,076 | ( 1,854 km2) |
716 sq mi|
Black Hawk County | 013 | Waterloo | 39 | February 17, 1843 | Delaware County | Black Hawk (1767–1838), chief of Fox and Sac Indians and leader in the Black Hawk War | 131,090 | ( 1,469 km2) |
567 sq mi|
Boone County | 015 | Boone | 47 | January 13, 1846 | Polk County | Nathan Boone (1781–1863), one of the first to survey Iowa | 26,306 | ( 1,481 km2) |
572 sq mi|
Bremer County | 017 | Waverly | 30 | January 15, 1851 | Native American lands and Winnebago County | Fredrika Bremer (1801–1865), Swedish poet and author | 24,276 | ( 1,109 km2) |
428 sq mi|
Buchanan County | 019 | Independence | 40 | December 21, 1837 | Delaware County and Wisconsin Territory | James Buchanan, fifteenth President of the United States (1857–1861) | 20,958 | ( 1,479 km2) |
571 sq mi|
Buena Vista County | 021 | Storm Lake | 24 | January 15, 1851 | Clay County and Sac County | Battle of Buena Vista, a battle during the Mexican-American War | 20,260 | ( 1,489 km2) |
575 sq mi|
Butler County | 023 | Allison | 29 | January 15, 1851 | Black Hawk County and Buchanan County | William Orlando Butler (1791–1880), War of 1812 hero and unsuccessful candidate for Vice President | 14,867 | ( 1,502 km2) |
580 sq mi|
Calhoun County | 025 | Rockwell City | 34 | January 15, 1851 | Fox County (renamed) | John Caldwell Calhoun, Vice President of the United States (1825–1832) | 9,670 | ( 1,476 km2) |
570 sq mi|
Carroll County | 027 | Carroll | 45 | January 15, 1851 | Guthrie County | Charles Carroll (1737–1832), longest lived signatory of the Declaration of Independence | 20,816 | ( 1,474 km2) |
569 sq mi|
Cass County | 029 | Atlantic | 68 | January 15, 1851 | Pottawattamie County | Lewis Cass, United States Senator from Michigan and unsuccessful candidate for President (1848) | 13,956 | ( 1,461 km2) |
564 sq mi|
Cedar County | 031 | Tipton | 65 | December 21, 1837 | Wisconsin Territory | Red Cedar River, river which runs through county | 18,499 | ( 1,502 km2) |
580 sq mi|
Cerro Gordo County | 033 | Mason City | 17 | January 15, 1851 | Floyd County | Battle of Cerro Gordo, battle during the Mexican-American War | 44,151 | ( 1,471 km2) |
568 sq mi|
Cherokee County | 035 | Cherokee | 23 | January 15, 1851 | Crawford County | Cherokee Native American tribe | 12,072 | ( 1,494 km2) |
577 sq mi|
Chickasaw County | 037 | New Hampton | 19 | January 15, 1851 | Fayette County | Chickasaw Native American tribe | 12,439 | ( 1,308 km2) |
505 sq mi|
Clarke County | 039 | Osceola | 83 | January 13, 1846 | Lucas County | James Clarke, third Governor of Iowa Territory (1845–1846) | 9,286 | ( 1,116 km2) |
431 sq mi|
Clay County | 041 | Spencer | 14 | January 15, 1851 | Native American lands | Henry Clay, Jr. (1807–1847), officer in the Mexican-American War | 16,667 | ( 1,474 km2) |
569 sq mi|
Clayton County | 043 | Elkader | 21 | December 21, 1837 | Dubuque County and Wisconsin Territory | John M. Clayton (1796–1856), United States Senator from Delaware | 18,129 | ( 2,018 km2) |
779 sq mi|
Clinton County | 045 | Clinton | 66 | December 21, 1837 | Dubuque County and Wisconsin Territory | DeWitt Clinton (1769–1828), Governor of New York | 49,116 | ( 1,800 km2) |
695 sq mi|
Crawford County | 047 | Denison | 44 | January 15, 1851 | Shelby County | William Harris Crawford (1772–1834), United States Senator from Georgia | 17,096 | ( 1,849 km2) |
714 sq mi|
Dallas County | 049 | Adel | 59 | January 13, 1846 | Polk County | George Mifflin Dallas (1792–1864), eleventh Vice President of the United States | 66,135 | ( 1,518 km2) |
586 sq mi|
Davis County | 051 | Bloomfield | 97 | February 17, 1843 | Van Buren County | Garrett Davis (1801–1872), congressman | 8,753 | ( 1,303 km2) |
503 sq mi|
Decatur County | 053 | Leon | 94 | January 13, 1846 | Appanoose County | Stephen Decatur (1779–1820), naval officer in the War of 1812 | 8,457 | ( 1,378 km2) |
532 sq mi|
Delaware County | 055 | Manchester | 41 | December 21, 1837 | Dubuque County and Wisconsin Territory | State of Delaware, home of Iowa statehood advocate U.S. Senator John M. Clayton | 17,764 | ( 1,497 km2) |
578 sq mi|
Des Moines County | 057 | Burlington | 89 | September 6, 1834 | Michigan Territory and Wisconsin Territory | Des Moines River, river that once ran through the county | 40,325 | ( 1,077 km2) |
416 sq mi|
Dickinson County | 059 | Spirit Lake | 3 | January 15, 1851 | Kossuth County | Daniel Stevens Dickinson (1800–1866), United States Senator from New York | 16,667 | ( 987 km2) |
381 sq mi|
Dubuque County | 061 | Dubuque | 42 | September 6, 1834 | Michigan Territory and Wisconsin Territory | Julien Dubuque (1762–1810), first permanent white settler in Iowa | 93,653 | ( 1,575 km2) |
608 sq mi|
Emmet County | 063 | Estherville | 4 | January 15, 1851 | Dickinson County and Kossuth County | Robert Emmet (1778–1803), Irish revolutionary and American republican sympathizer | 10,302 | ( 1,026 km2) |
396 sq mi|
Fayette County | 065 | West Union | 20 | December 21, 1837 | Clayton County and Wisconsin Territory | Marquis de Lafayette (1757–1834), Frenchman who aided colonial forces during the American Revolutionary War | 20,880 | ( 1,893 km2) |
731 sq mi|
Floyd County | 067 | Charles City | 18 | January 15, 1851 | Chickasaw County | Charles Floyd (1782–1804), member of the Lewis and Clark Expedition who died in Iowa | 16,303 | ( 1,298 km2) |
501 sq mi|
Franklin County | 069 | Hampton | 28 | January 15, 1851 | Chickasaw County | Benjamin Franklin (1706–1790), statesman and U.S. founding father | 10,680 | ( 1,507 km2) |
582 sq mi|
Fremont County | 071 | Sidney | 90 | February 24, 1847 | Pottawattamie County | John Charles Fremont (1813–1890), officer in Mexican-American War | 7,441 | ( 1,323 km2) |
511 sq mi|
Greene County | 073 | Jefferson | 46 | January 15, 1851 | Dallas County | Nathanael Greene (1742–1786), American Revolutionary War general | 9,336 | ( 1,471 km2) |
568 sq mi|
Grundy County | 075 | Grundy Center | 38 | January 15, 1851 | Black Hawk County | Felix Grundy (1777–1840), United States Senator | 12,453 | ( 1,303 km2) |
503 sq mi|
Guthrie County | 077 | Guthrie Center | 58 | July 8, 1851 | Jackson County | Edwin B. Guthrie, officer in Mexican-American War | 10,954 | ( 1,531 km2) |
591 sq mi|
Hamilton County | 079 | Webster City | 36 | December 22, 1856 | Webster County | William W. Hamilton, President of the Iowa Senate (1856–1857) | 15,673 | ( 1,494 km2) |
577 sq mi|
Hancock County | 081 | Garner | 16 | January 15, 1851 | Wright County | John Hancock (1737–1793), President of the First Continental Congress | 11,341 | ( 1,479 km2) |
571 sq mi|
Hardin County | 083 | Eldora | 37 | January 15, 1851 | Black Hawk County | John J. Hardin (1810–1847), prominent soldier in the Black Hawk War | 17,534 | ( 1,474 km2) |
569 sq mi|
Harrison County | 085 | Logan | 55 | January 15, 1851 | Pottawattamie County | William Henry Harrison (1773–1841), ninth President of the United States | 14,928 | ( 1,805 km2) |
697 sq mi|
Henry County | 087 | Mount Pleasant | 88 | December 7, 1836 | Wisconsin Territory | Disputed; either[12] Henry Dodge (1782–1867), governor of Wisconsin Territory; or James Dougherty Henry, general in the Black Hawk War | 20,145 | ( 1,124 km2) |
434 sq mi|
Howard County | 089 | Cresco | 9 | January 15, 1851 | Chickasaw County | Tilghman Ashurst Howard (1797–1844), congressman | 9,566 | ( 1,225 km2) |
473 sq mi|
Humboldt County | 091 | Dakota City | 26 | February 26, 1857 | Webster County | Alexander von Humboldt (1769–1859), German scientist | 9,815 | ( 1,124 km2) |
434 sq mi|
Ida County | 093 | Ida Grove | 32 | January 15, 1851 | Cherokee County | Mount Ida in Greece | 7,089 | ( 1,119 km2) |
432 sq mi|
Iowa County | 095 | Marengo | 63 | February 17, 1843 | Washington County | Iowa River, river that flows through the county, and which is itself named for the Ioway Native American tribe | 16,355 | ( 1,518 km2) |
586 sq mi|
Jackson County | 097 | Maquoketa | 54 | December 21, 1837 | Wisconsin Territory | Andrew Jackson (1767–1845), seventh President of the United States | 19,848 | ( 1,647 km2) |
636 sq mi|
Jasper County | 099 | Newton | 61 | January 13, 1846 | Mahaska County | William Jasper (1750–1779), sergeant in the American Revolutionary War | 36,842 | ( 1,891 km2) |
730 sq mi|
Jefferson County | 101 | Fairfield | 87 | January 21, 1839 | Native American lands | Thomas Jefferson (1743–1826), third President of the United States | 16,843 | ( 1,127 km2) |
435 sq mi|
Johnson County | 103 | Iowa City | 64 | December 21, 1837 | Des Moines County, Iowa and Wisconsin Territory | Richard Mentor Johnson (1780–1850), Vice President of the United States 1837-1841 | 130,882 | ( 1,590 km2) |
614 sq mi|
Jones County | 105 | Anamosa | 53 | December 21, 1837 | Wisconsin Territory | George Wallace Jones (1804–1896), United States Senator from Iowa | 20,638 | ( 1,489 km2) |
575 sq mi|
Keokuk County | 107 | Sigourney | 74 | December 21, 1837 | Washington County | Keokuk (1767–1848), chief of the Sac Native American tribe | 10,511 | ( 1,500 km2) |
579 sq mi|
Kossuth County | 109 | Algona | 5 | January 15, 1851 | Webster County | Lajos Kossuth (1802–1894), Hungarian revolutionary who was inspired by American democratic ideals | 15,543 | ( 2,520 km2) |
973 sq mi|
Lee County | 111 | Fort Madison and Keokuk | 99 | December 7, 1836 | Des Moines County | William Elliott Lee, businessman from the New York Land Company, which sold the county's first tracts of land | 35,862 | ( 1,339 km2) |
517 sq mi|
Linn County | 113 | Cedar Rapids | 52 | December 21, 1837 | Wisconsin Territory | Lewis Fields Linn (1795–1843), doctor and United States Senator from Missouri | 211,226 | ( 1,860 km2) |
718 sq mi|
Louisa County | 115 | Wapello | 76 | December 7, 1836 | Des Moines County | Disputed; either[13] Louisa Massey, a woman then famous for avenging the death of her brother; or Louisa County, Virginia | 11,387 | ( 1,041 km2) |
402 sq mi|
Lucas County | 117 | Chariton | 84 | January 13, 1846 | Monroe County | Robert Lucas (1781–1853), first Governor of Iowa Territory | 8,898 | ( 1,116 km2) |
431 sq mi|
Lyon County | 119 | Rock Rapids | 1 | January 15, 1851 | Woodbury County, Iowa | Nathaniel Lyon (1818–1861), first Union general to be killed in the American Civil War, (formerly named Buncombe County) | 11,581 | ( 1,523 km2) |
588 sq mi|
Madison County | 121 | Winterset | 70 | January 13, 1846 | Polk County | James Madison (1751–1836), fourth President of the United States | 15,679 | ( 1,453 km2) |
561 sq mi|
Mahaska County | 123 | Oskaloosa | 73 | February 17, 1843 | Fox and Sac Indian lands | Mahaska (1784–1834), chief of the Ioway Native American tribe | 22,381 | ( 1,479 km2) |
571 sq mi|
Marion County | 125 | Knoxville | 72 | June 10, 1845 | Washington County | Francis Marion (1732–1795), general in the American Revolutionary War | 33,309 | ( 1,435 km2) |
554 sq mi|
Marshall County | 127 | Marshalltown | 49 | January 13, 1846 | Jasper County | John Marshall (1755–1835), fourth Chief Justice of the United States Supreme Court | 40,648 | ( 1,481 km2) |
572 sq mi|
Mills County | 129 | Glenwood | 79 | January 15, 1851 | Pottawattamie County | Frederick Mills, major killed during the Battle of Churubusco in the Mexican-American War | 15,059 | ( 1,132 km2) |
437 sq mi|
Mitchell County | 131 | Osage | 8 | January 15, 1851 | Chickasaw County | John Mitchel (1815–1875), Irish revolutionary who for a time operated out of the United States | 10,776 | ( 1,215 km2) |
469 sq mi|
Monona County | 133 | Onawa | 43 | January 15, 1851 | Harrison County | Word of Native American origin that perhaps translates to "peaceful valley" | 9,243 | ( 1,795 km2) |
693 sq mi|
Monroe County | 135 | Albia | 85 | February 17, 1843 | Wapello County | James Monroe (1758–1831), fifth President of the United States | 7,970 | ( 1,121 km2) |
433 sq mi|
Montgomery County | 137 | Red Oak | 80 | January 15, 1851 | Polk County | Richard Montgomery (1738–1775), general in the American Revolutionary War | 10,740 | ( 1,098 km2) |
424 sq mi|
Muscatine County | 139 | Muscatine | 77 | December 7, 1836 | Des Moines County | Muscatine Native American tribe | 42,745 | ( 1,137 km2) |
439 sq mi|
O'Brien County | 141 | Primghar | 13 | January 15, 1851 | Cherokee County | William Smith O'Brien (1803–1864), Irish revolutionary who was inspired by American democratic ideals | 14,398 | ( 1,484 km2) |
573 sq mi|
Osceola County | 143 | Sibley | 2 | January 15, 1851 | Woodbury County | Osceola (1804–1838), Native American leader | 6,462 | ( 1,033 km2) |
399 sq mi|
Page County | 145 | Clarinda | 91 | February 24, 1847 | Pottawattamie County | John Page, officer killed in Battle of Palo Alto in the Mexican-American War | 15,932 | ( 1,386 km2) |
535 sq mi|
Palo Alto County | 147 | Emmetsburg | 15 | January 15, 1851 | Kossuth County | Battle of Palo Alto in the Mexican-American War | 9,421 | ( 1,461 km2) |
564 sq mi|
Plymouth County | 149 | Le Mars | 22 | January 15, 1851 | Woodbury County | Landing place of the Pilgrims who came to America on the Mayflower | 24,986 | ( 2,238 km2) |
864 sq mi|
Pocahontas County | 151 | Pocahontas | 25 | January 15, 1851 | Greene County and Humboldt County | Pocahantas (1595–1618), famous Native American woman | 7,310 | ( 1,497 km2) |
578 sq mi|
Polk County | 153 | Des Moines | 60 | January 13, 1846 | Native American lands | James K. Polk (1795–1849), eleventh President of the United States | 430,640 | ( 1,476 km2) |
570 sq mi|
Pottawattamie County | 155 | Council Bluffs | 67 | February 24, 1847 | Native American lands | Pottawattamie Native American tribe | 93,158 | ( 2,471 km2) |
954 sq mi|
Poweshiek County | 157 | Montezuma | 62 | February 17, 1843 | Mesquakie Indian lands | Poweshiek, chief of the Fox tribe | 18,914 | ( 1,515 km2) |
585 sq mi|
Ringgold County | 159 | Mount Ayr | 93 | February 24, 1847 | Taylor County | Samuel Ringgold (1796–1846), major killed in the Mexican-American War | 5,131 | ( 1,393 km2) |
538 sq mi|
Sac County | 161 | Sac City | 33 | January 15, 1851 | Greene County | Sac Native American tribe | 10,350 | ( 1,492 km2) |
576 sq mi|
Scott County | 163 | Davenport | 78 | December 21, 1837 | Wisconsin Territory | Winfield Scott (1786–1866), U.S. Army General during the War of 1812 | 165,224 | ( 1,186 km2) |
458 sq mi|
Shelby County | 165 | Harlan | 56 | January 15, 1851 | Cass County | Isaac Shelby (1750–1826), general in the American Revolutionary War and the War of 1812 | 12,167 | ( 1,531 km2) |
591 sq mi|
Sioux County | 167 | Orange City | 12 | January 15, 1851 | Plymouth County | Sioux Native American tribe | 33,704 | ( 1,989 km2) |
768 sq mi|
Story County | 169 | Nevada | 48 | January 13, 1846 | Boone County, Jasper County, and Polk County | Joseph Story (1779–1845), United States Supreme Court justice | 89,542 | ( 1,484 km2) |
573 sq mi|
Tama County | 171 | Toledo | 50 | February 17, 1843 | Benton County and Boone County | Disputed; either [14] Taimah, Fox chief; or Taomah, wife of Poweshiek | 17,767 | ( 1,867 km2) |
721 sq mi|
Taylor County | 173 | Bedford | 92 | February 24, 1847 | Page County | Zachary Taylor (1784–1850), twelfth President of the United States | 6,317 | ( 1,383 km2) |
534 sq mi|
Union County | 175 | Creston | 82 | January 15, 1851 | Clarke County | The union of the states | 12,534 | ( 1,098 km2) |
424 sq mi|
Van Buren County | 177 | Keosauqua | 98 | December 7, 1836 | Des Moines County | Martin Van Buren (1782–1862), eighth President of the United States | 7,570 | ( 1,256 km2) |
485 sq mi|
Wapello County | 179 | Ottumwa | 86 | February 17, 1843 | Native American lands | Wapello, chief of the Fox Native American tribe | 35,625 | ( 1,119 km2) |
432 sq mi|
Warren County | 181 | Indianola | 71 | January 13, 1846 | Polk County | Joseph Warren (1741–1775), General in the American Revolutionary War | 46,225 | ( 1,481 km2) |
572 sq mi|
Washington County | 183 | Washington | 75 | January 25, 1839 | Wisconsin Territory | George Washington (1732–1799), first President of the United States | 21,704 | ( 1,474 km2) |
569 sq mi|
Wayne County | 185 | Corydon | 95 | January 13, 1846 | Appanoose County | Anthony Wayne (1745–1796), General in the American Revolutionary War | 6,403 | ( 1,362 km2) |
526 sq mi|
Webster County | 187 | Fort Dodge | 35 | January 12, 1853 | Risley County and Yell County (defunct counties)[15] | Daniel Webster (1782–1852), U.S. Senator from Massachusetts | 38,013 | ( 1,852 km2) |
715 sq mi|
Winnebago County | 189 | Forest City | 6 | January 15, 1851 | Kossuth County | Winnebago Native American tribe | 10,866 | ( 1,036 km2) |
400 sq mi|
Winneshiek County | 191 | Decorah | 10 | February 20, 1847 | Native American lands | Winneshiek, chief of the Winnebago Native American tribe | 21,056 | ( 1,787 km2) |
690 sq mi|
Woodbury County | 193 | Sioux City | 31 | January 12, 1853 | Polk County | Levi Woodbury (1789–1851), Governor of New Hampshire, (formerly named Wahkaw County) | 102,172 | ( 2,261 km2) |
873 sq mi|
Worth County | 195 | Northwood | 7 | January 15, 1851 | Mitchell County | William Jenkins Worth (1794–1849), officer in the Black Hawk War and the Mexican-American War | 7,598 | ( 1,036 km2) |
400 sq mi|
Wright County | 197 | Clarion | 27 | January 15, 1851 | Webster County and Kossuth County | Silas Wright (1795–1847), Governor of New York, and Joseph Albert Wright (1810–1867), Governor of Indiana, brothers | 13,229 | ( 1,505 km2) |
581 sq mi
Former counties[]
The following counties no longer exist:[16]
- Bancroft (1851–1855), merged with Kossuth County[17]
- Cook (1836–1837), merged with Muscatine County[18]
- Crocker (1870–1871), merged with Kossuth County[19]
- Risley (1851–1853), formed Webster County[20]
- Yell (1851–1853), formed Webster County[21]
See also[]
- List of cities in Iowa
- List of townships in Iowa
References[]
- ^ "The Creation of Wisconsin Territory". Wisconsin Historical Society. http://www.wisconsinhistory.org/turningpoints/tp-014/?action=more_essay. Retrieved 2008-08-17.
- ^ "Chronology of Wisconsin History". Ney Family History. http://www.eskimo.com/~lisanne/ney/wischron.htm. Retrieved 2008-08-17.
- ^ "Statehood Dates". 50states.com. http://www.50states.com/statehood.htm. Retrieved 2008-08-17.
- ^ a b c d National Association of Counties. "NACo - Find a county". http://www.naco.org/Template.cfm?Section=Find_a_County&Template=/cffiles/counties/state.cfm&state.cfm&statecode=IA. Retrieved 2008-04-30.
- ^ "Iowa: Consolidated Chronology of State and County Boundaries". http://historical-county.newberry.org/website/Iowa/documents/IA_Consolidated_Chronology.htm. Retrieved 2008-05-25.
- ^ a b "Iowa Commentary". Iowa Atlas of Historical County Boundaries. http://historical-county.newberry.org/website/Iowa/documents/IA_Commentary.htm. Retrieved 2008-08-16.
- ^ U.S. Census Bureau. "Polk County Quickfacts". State & County QuickFacts. http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/19/19153.html. Retrieved 2008-08-17.
- ^ "EPA County FIPS Code Listing". EPA.gov. http://www.epa.gov/enviro/html/codes/ia.html. Retrieved 2008-02-23.
- ^ a b Pratt, LeRoy G. (1977). The Counties and Courthouses of Iowa. Mason City, Iowa: Klipto Printing and Office Supply Company.
- ^ "Formation of Counties in Iowa". http://www.iagenweb.org/state/places/formation.htm. Retrieved 2007-08-27.
- ^ "Population & Housing Occupancy Status 2010". United States Census Bureau American FactFinder. http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?pid=DEC_10_PL_GCTPL2.ST05&prodType=table. Retrieved 2012-01-04.
- ^ "Henry County, Iowa". http://www.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~iahenry/henrycocourthouse.htm. Retrieved 2008-08-17. "According to most sources, Henry County (440 square miles) was named for Henry Dodge (1782-1867), who served in the Black Hawk War and other Indian wars and governor of Wisconsin Territory (1836-1841); others credit the county’s name to General James Dougherty Henry (1797-1834), a hero of the Black Hawk War."
- ^ "Louisa County, Iowa". Official website. http://www.louisacountyiowa.org/. Retrieved 2008-08-17. "According to some authorities, the county was named for Louisa Massey, who gained fame during her time because she avenged the murder of her brother by shooting the man responsible. Other historians claim the name was given in honor of Louisa County, Virginia. There are 418 square miles (1,080 km2) in Louisa County."
- ^ John Adams, Tama County Auditor (2002). "Tama County, Iowa". e-referencedesk.com. Clarksville, VA: Web Marketing Services, Inc. LLC. http://www.e-referencedesk.com/resources/counties/iowa/tama.html. Retrieved 2008-10-02. "The origin of the naming of Tama County is somewhat disputed. Some authorities say the name comes from Taimah, a Fox Indian Chief. Others say it comes from Taomah, wife of Poweshiek--another Fox Indian Tribe Chief. Still others say the county is named after the Indian Chief Potama or Pottama."
- ^ Pratt, H. M. (1913). History of Fort Dodge and Webster County, Iowa.
- ^ "Iowa County Formation Table". Iowa Genweb Project. http://www.iagenweb.org/state/places/formation.htm. Retrieved 2008-08-16.
- ^ "Bancroft County, Iowa". http://www.past2present.org/own/counties/Bancroft.htm. Retrieved 2008-08-16.
- ^ "Cook County, Iowa". http://www.past2present.org/own/counties/Cook.htm. Retrieved 2008-08-16.
- ^ "Crocker County, Iowa". http://www.past2present.org/own/counties/Crocker.htm. Retrieved 2008-08-16.
- ^ "Risley County, Iowa". http://www.past2present.org/own/counties/Risley.htm. Retrieved 2008-08-16.
- ^ "Yell County, Iowa". http://www.past2present.org/own/counties/Yell.htm. Retrieved 2008-08-16.
External links[]
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