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| Milam County, Texas | |
 The Milam County Courthousein Cameron. The Courthouse was added to the National Register of Historic Places on December 20, 1977.
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 Location in the state of Texas | |
 Texas's location in the U.S. | |
| Founded | 1837 |
|---|---|
| Named for | Benjamin Rush Milam |
| Seat | Cameron |
| Largest city | Rockdale |
| Area - Total - Land - Water |
1,022 sq mi (2,647 km²) 1,017 sq mi (2,634 km²) 4.8 sq mi (12 km²), 0.5 |
| Population - (2020) - Density |
24,754 |
| Congressional district | 17th |
| Time zone | Central: UTC-6/-5 |
| Website | http://www.milamcounty.net/ |
Milam County is a county located in the U.S. state of Texas. As of the 2020 census, its population was 24,754.[1] The county seat is Cameron.[2] The county was created in 1834 as a municipality in Mexico and organized as a county in 1837.[3][4] Milam County is named for Benjamin Rush Milam, an early settler and a soldier in the Texas Revolution.[5]
Geography[]
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 1,022 square miles (2,650 km2), of which 1,017 sq mi (2,630 km2) are land and 4.8 sq mi (12 km2) (0.5%) are covered by water.[6]
Major highways[]
U.S. Highway 77- U.S. Highway 79
- U.S. Highway 190
- State Highway 36
Adjacent counties[]
- Falls County (north)
- Robertson County (northeast)
- Burleson County (southeast)
- Lee County (south)
- Williamson County (southwest)
- Bell County (northwest)
Demographics[]
| Historical populations | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Census | Pop. | %± | |
| 1850 | 2,907 | ||
| 1860 | 5,175 | 78.0% | |
| 1870 | 8,984 | 73.6% | |
| 1880 | 18,659 | 107.7% | |
| 1890 | 24,773 | 32.8% | |
| 1900 | 39,666 | 60.1% | |
| 1910 | 36,780 | −7.3% | |
| 1920 | 38,104 | 3.6% | |
| 1930 | 37,915 | −0.5% | |
| 1940 | 33,120 | −12.6% | |
| 1950 | 23,585 | −28.8% | |
| 1960 | 22,263 | −5.6% | |
| 1970 | 20,028 | −10.0% | |
| 1980 | 22,732 | 13.5% | |
| 1990 | 22,946 | 0.9% | |
| 2000 | 24,238 | 5.6% | |
| 2010 | 24,757 | 2.1% | |
| Race / Ethnicity | Pop 2010[7] | Pop 2020[8] | % 2010 | % 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White alone (NH) | 16,216 | 15,367 | 65.50% | 62.08% |
| Black or African American alone (NH) | 2,380 | 2,097 | 9.61% | 8.47% |
| Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) | 76 | 67 | 0.31% | 0.27% |
| Asian alone (NH) | 95 | 111 | 0.38% | 0.45% |
| Pacific Islander alone (NH) | 0 | 11 | 0.00% | 0.04% |
| Some Other Race alone (NH) | 10 | 84 | 0.04% | 0.34% |
| Mixed Race/Multi-Racial (NH) | 200 | 753 | 0.81% | 3.04% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 5,780 | 6,264 | 23.35% | 25.31% |
| Total | 24,757 | 24,754 | 100.00% | 100.00% |
Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos can be of any race.
As of the census[9] of 2000, 24,238 people, 9,199 households, and 6,595 families were residing in the county. The population density was 24 /sq mi (9.3 /km2). The 10,866 housing units averaged 11 /sq mi (4.2 /km2). The racial makeup of the county was 78.89% White, 11.05% African American, 0.50% Native American, 0.22% Asian, 7.71% from other races, and 1.63% from two or more races. About 18.63% of the population were Hispanics or Latinos of any race. By ancestry, 16.7% were of American, 16.1% German, 7.2% English, and 6.8% Irish according to Census 2000.
Of the 9,199 households, 32.40% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.50% were married couples living together, 11.30% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.30% were not families. About 25.90% were single-person households, and 14.10% had someone living alone who was 65 or older. The average household size was 2.59, and the average family size was 3.11.
In the county, the age distribution was 27.50% under 18, 7.70% from 18 to 24, 24.70% from 25 to 44, 22.90% from 45 to 64, and 17.20% who were 65 or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 96.10 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 90.60 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $33,186, and for a family was $40,431. Males had a median income of $30,149 versus $20,594 for females. The per capita income for the county was $16,920. About 12.20% of families and 15.90% of the population were below the poverty line, including 21.80% of those under age 18 and 15.30% of those age 65 or over.
Education[]
Six independent school districts are present in Milam County:
- Buckholts Independent School District
- Cameron Independent School District
- Gause Independent School District
- Milano Independent School District
- Rockdale Independent School District
- Thorndale Independent School District
Four additional districts extend into parts of Milam County, but are based in neighboring counties: Bartlett, Caldwell, Holland, and Rosebud-Lott.
St. Paul Lutheran School[1] in Thorndale, a private institution, serves students from prekindergarten through grade 8.
Temple Junior College District is the designated community college for county residents in Bartlett, Buckholts, Cameron, Rockdale, Rosebud-Lott, and Thorndale ISDs. Blinn College is the designated community college for county residents in Gause, Lexington, and Milano ISDs.[10]
Communities[]
Cities[]
- Cameron (county seat)
- Milano
- Rockdale
- Thorndale (small part in Williamson County)
Town[]
- Buckholts
Census-designated places[]
- Ben Arnold
- Burlington
- Gause
- Praesel
Unincorporated communities[]
- Branchville
- Corinth
- Davilla
- Marak
- Pettibone
- San Gabriel
- Val Verde
Ghost towns[]
- Briary
- Bryant Station
- Bushdale
- Clarkson
- Duncan
- Nashville
- Nile
- Port Sullivan
- Sipe Springs
Politics[]
| Year | Republican | Democratic | Third party | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | |
| 2020 | 7,984 | 75.48% | 2,496 | 23.60% | 98 | 0.93% |
| 2016 | 6,364 | 73.45% | 2,051 | 23.67% | 249 | 2.87% |
| 2012 | 5,481 | 66.60% | 2,636 | 32.03% | 113 | 1.37% |
| 2008 | 5,217 | 62.43% | 3,044 | 36.42% | 96 | 1.15% |
| 2004 | 5,291 | 60.24% | 3,445 | 39.22% | 47 | 0.54% |
| 2000 | 4,706 | 56.91% | 3,429 | 41.47% | 134 | 1.62% |
| 1996 | 3,019 | 39.90% | 3,869 | 51.13% | 679 | 8.97% |
| 1992 | 2,414 | 32.32% | 3,542 | 47.43% | 1,512 | 20.25% |
| 1988 | 3,512 | 41.83% | 4,865 | 57.94% | 19 | 0.23% |
| 1984 | 4,384 | 53.86% | 3,734 | 45.87% | 22 | 0.27% |
| 1980 | 3,251 | 42.62% | 4,230 | 55.46% | 146 | 1.91% |
| 1976 | 2,404 | 32.86% | 4,871 | 66.59% | 40 | 0.55% |
| 1972 | 3,554 | 62.14% | 2,159 | 37.75% | 6 | 0.10% |
| 1968 | 1,614 | 25.18% | 3,269 | 51.01% | 1,526 | 23.81% |
| 1964 | 1,334 | 23.37% | 4,368 | 76.51% | 7 | 0.12% |
| 1960 | 1,898 | 34.16% | 3,640 | 65.51% | 18 | 0.32% |
| 1956 | 2,486 | 45.48% | 2,969 | 54.32% | 11 | 0.20% |
| 1952 | 2,539 | 43.94% | 3,227 | 55.85% | 12 | 0.21% |
| 1948 | 646 | 15.05% | 3,261 | 75.98% | 385 | 8.97% |
| 1944 | 623 | 12.53% | 3,537 | 71.11% | 814 | 16.37% |
| 1940 | 1,110 | 21.31% | 4,083 | 78.38% | 16 | 0.31% |
| 1936 | 288 | 6.57% | 4,077 | 93.02% | 18 | 0.41% |
| 1932 | 264 | 5.32% | 4,676 | 94.22% | 23 | 0.46% |
| 1928 | 1,270 | 30.86% | 2,842 | 69.05% | 4 | 0.10% |
| 1924 | 930 | 14.68% | 5,087 | 80.31% | 317 | 5.00% |
| 1920 | 371 | 7.68% | 2,598 | 53.81% | 1,859 | 38.50% |
| 1916 | 576 | 19.15% | 2,198 | 73.07% | 234 | 7.78% |
| 1912 | 244 | 8.75% | 1,939 | 69.57% | 604 | 21.67% |
See also[]
- National Register of Historic Places listings in Milam County, Texas
- Recorded Texas Historic Landmarks in Milam County
References[]
- ^ "Milam County, Texas". https://data.census.gov/cedsci/profile?g=0500000US48331. Retrieved February 23, 2021.
- ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx.
- ^ "Texas: Individual County Chronologies". Texas Atlas of Historical County Boundaries. The Newberry Library. 2008. http://publications.newberry.org/ahcbp/documents/TX_Individual_County_Chronologies.htm.
- ^ "Milam County". Texas State Historical Association. http://texasalmanac.com/topics/government/milam-county.
- ^ Gannett, Henry (1905). The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States. U.S. Government Printing Office. p. 207. https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_9V1IAAAAMAAJ.
- ^ "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. http://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/counties_list_48.txt.
- ^ "P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE - 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Milam County, Texas". https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?q=p2&g=0500000US48331&tid=DECENNIALPL2010.P2.
- ^ "P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE - 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Milam County, Texas". https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?q=p2&g=0500000US48331&tid=DECENNIALPL2020.P2.
- ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. https://www.census.gov.
- ^ Texas Education Code Sec. 130.168. BLINN JUNIOR COLLEGE DISTRICT SERVICE AREA. Sec. 130.202. TEMPLE JUNIOR COLLEGE DISTRICT SERVICE AREA.
- ^ Leip, David. "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections". http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS.
External links[]
- Milam County government website
- Informational website about the county
- Genealogical and historical informational website about the county
- Milam County from the Handbook of Texas Online
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Bell County | Falls County | Robertson County |
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   Milam County, Texas | ||||
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| Williamson County | Lee County | Burleson County |
Template:Milam County, Texas
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