November 16 in recent years
2009 (Monday)
2008 (Sunday)
2007 (Friday)
2006 (Thursday)
2005 (Wednesday)
2004 (Tuesday)
2003 (Sunday)
2002 (Saturday)
2001 (Friday)
2000 (Thursday)
November 16 is the 321st day of the year (322nd in leap years ) in the Gregorian calendar . There are 44 days remaining until the end of the year.
Events [ ]
534 - A second and final revision of the Codex Justinianus is published.
1384 - Jadwiga is crowned King of Poland , although she is a woman.
1491 - An auto de fe , held in the Brasero de la Dehesa outside of Ávila , concludes the case of the Holy Child of La Guardia with the public execution of several Jewish and converso suspects.
1532 - Francisco Pizarro and his men capture Inca Emperor Atahualpa .
1632 - The Battle of Lützen , where king Gustavus Adolphus of Sweden is killed.
1776 - American Revolutionary War : Hessian mercenaries capture Fort Washington from the Patriots .
1776 - American Revolution : The United Provinces (Low Countries) recognize the independence of the United States .
1805 - Napoleonic Wars : Battle of Schöngrabern - Russian forces under Bagration delay the pursuit by French troops under Murat .
1821 - American Old West : Missouri trader William Becknell arrives in Santa Fe over a route that became known as the Santa Fe Trail .
1849 - A Russian court sentences Fyodor Dostoevsky to death for anti-government activities linked to a radical intellectual group; his sentence is later commuted to hard labor.
1857 - Second relief of Lucknow . The most Victoria Crosses won in a single day with 24.
1863 - American Civil War : Battle of Campbell's Station near Knoxville . Confederate troops unsuccessfully attack Union forces.
1885 - Canadian rebel leader of the Métis and "Father of Manitoba ", Louis Riel is executed for treason .
1896 - First transmission of electricity between a power plant and a city is sent from the Niagara Falls hydroelectric plant to industries in Buffalo .
1904 - John Ambrose Fleming invents the vacuum tube .
1906 - Opera star Enrico Caruso is charged with an indecent act after allegedly pinching a woman's bottom in the monkey house of New York City 's Central Park Zoo .
1907 - Indian Territory and Oklahoma Territory become Oklahoma and are admitted as the 46th U.S. state .
1907 - Cunard Line's RMS Mauretania sister ship of RMS Lusitania , sets sail on her maiden voyage from Liverpool to New York City .
1914 - The Federal Reserve Bank of the United States officially opens.
1920 - Qantas , the national airline of Australia is registered as an aerial carrier under the name of “Queensland and Northern Territory Aerial Services Limited”. Only KLM (now part of Air France-KLM ) and Avianca are older.
1932 - New York City 's Palace Theatre is fully converted to a movie theater , which is considered to be the death of vaudeville as a popular form of entertainment in the United States.
1933 - The United States and the Soviet Union establish formal diplomatic relations .
1934 - James J. Braddock wins one of the most important fights of his career against then future light heavyweight champion John Henry Lewis .
1940 - World War II : In response to Germany 's leveling of Coventry two days before, the Royal Air Force bombs Hamburg .
1940 - Holocaust : In occupied Poland , German Nazis close off the Warsaw Ghetto from the outside world.
1943 - World War II: American bombers strike a hydro-electric power facility and heavy water factory in German -controlled Vemork , Norway .
1944 - Dueren , Germany is completely destroyed by Allied bombers.
1945 - Cold War : The United States Army secretly admits 88 German scientists and engineers to help in the development of rocket technology.
1957 - Serial killer Edward Gein murders his last victim, Bernice Worden .
1959 - The Broadway musical , The Sound of Music , starring Mary Martin and Theodore Bikel opens at the Lunt-Fontanne Theater.
1965 - Venera program : The Soviet Union launches the Venera 3 space probe toward Venus , the first spacecraft to reach the surface of another planet .
1973 - Skylab program : NASA launches Skylab 4 with a crew of three astronauts from Cape Canaveral for an 84-day mission.
1973 - U.S. President Richard Nixon signs the Trans-Alaska Pipeline Authorization Act into law, authorizing the construction of the Alaska Pipeline .
1979 - The first line of Bucharest Metro (Line M1) is opened from Timpuri Noi to Semanatoarea in Bucharest .
1981 - Luke and Laura marry on the U.S. soap opera General Hospital . It is the highest-rated hour in daytime television history.
1984 - Queen Elizabeth II visits Uppingham School , Rutland , United Kingdom on the occasion of its quatercentenary .
1988 - The Supreme Soviet of the Estonian SSR declares that Estonia was "sovereign" but stopped short of declaring independence.
1988 - In the first open election in more than a decade , voters in Pakistan elect populist candidate Benazir Bhutto to be Prime Minister of Pakistan .
1989 - A death squad composed of El Salvadoran army troops kills six Jesuit priests and two others at Jose Simeon Canas University .
1989 - A devastating tornado strikes Huntsville .
1989 - UNESCO adopts the Seville Statement on Violence at the twenty-fifth session of its General Conference.
1996 - Mother Teresa receives honorary U.S. citizenship .
1997 - After nearly 18 years of incarceration, the People's Republic of China releases Wei Jingsheng , a pro-democracy dissident, from jail for medical reasons.
2000 - Bill Clinton becomes the first U.S. President to visit Vietnam since the end of the Vietnam War .
2004 - The Boeing X-43 scramjet becomes the fastest air-breathing jet flying at nearly approx. 11,200 km/h or 3.11 km/s.
2004 - The television series House debuted.
Births [ ]
42 BC - Tiberius , Roman emperor (d. 37 )
1436 - Leonardo Loredan , Doge of the Republic of Venice (d. 1521 )
1603 - Augustyn Kordecki , Polish prior (d. 1673 )
1643 - Jean Chardin , French explorer (d. 1703 )
1717 - Jean le Rond d'Alembert , French mathematician (d. 1793 )
1720 - Carlo Antonio Campioni , Italian composer (d. 1788 )
1758 - Peter Andreas Heiberg , Danish author and philologist (d. 1841 )
1766 - Rodolphe Kreutzer , French violinist (d. 1831 )
1836 - David Kalakaua of Hawaii , Hawaiian king (d. 1891 )
1839 - Louis-Honoré Fréchette , French Canadian poet (d. 1908 )
1841 - Jules Violle , French physicist (d. 1923 )
1847 - Edmund James Flynn , Canadian politician (d. 1927 )
1862 - Charles Turner , Australian cricketer (d. 1944 )
1880 - Alexander Blok , Russian poet (d. 1921 )
1885 - Michael Gonzi , Maltese archbishop (d. 1984 )
1873 - W. C. Handy , American composer (d. 1958 )
1889 - George S. Kaufman , American playwright (d. 1961 )
1892 - Guo Moruo , Chinese writer (d. 1978 )
1892 - Tazio Nuvolari , Italian racing driver (d. 1953 )
1895 - Paul Hindemith , German composer (d. 1963 )
1896 - Oswald Mosley , British fascist (d. 1980 )
1896 - Lawrence Tibbett , American singer (d. 1960 )
1897 - Choudhary Rehmat Ali , Pakistani nationalist (d. 1951 )
1905 - Eddie Condon , American musician (d. 1973 )
1908 - Burgess Meredith , American actor (d. 1997 )
1916 - Daws Butler , voice actor (d. 1988 )
1922 - Gene Amdahl , American computer scientist
1922 - José Saramago , Portuguese writer, Nobel laureate
1924 - Mel Patton , American athlete
1928 - Clu Gulager , American actor
1930 - Chinua Achebe , Nigerian author
1930 - Salvatore Riina , Sicilian mafioso
1931 - Hubert Sumlin , American blues musician
1931 - Luciano Bottaro , Italian comic book artist (d. 2006 )
1933 - Garnet Mimms , American singer
1938 - Robert Nozick , American philosopher (d. 2002 )
1942 - Willie Carson , Scottish jockey
1942 - Joanna Pettet , English-American actress
1946 - Terence McKenna , American writer (d. 2000 )
1947 - Ebby Thust , German Boxing promoter and writer
1950 - David Leisure , American actor
1951 - Miguel Sandoval , American actor
1952 - Robin McKinley , writer
1952 - Shigeru Miyamoto , Japanese video game designer
1954 - Andrea Barrett , American author
1954 - Dick Gross , Australian politician
1954 - Bruce Edwards , golf caddy (d. 2004 )
1955 - Pierre Larouche , National Hockey League player
1956 - Terry Labonte , NASCAR driver
1957 - Jacques Gamblin , French actor
1958 - Marg Helgenberger , American actress
1958 - Boris Krivokapić , Serbian academic
1961 - Frank Bruno , British boxer
1961 - Corinne Hermès , French singer
1962 - Josh Silver , American musician (Type O Negative )
1964 - Dwight Gooden , American athlete
1964 - Valeria Bruni Tedeschi , Italian actress
1964 - Diana Krall , Canadian Jazz pianist and singer
1964 - Harry J. Lennix , American actor
1965 - Mika Aaltonen , Finnish footballer
1966 - Dean McDermott , Canadian actor
1966 - Christian Lorenz , German keyboardist (Rammstein )
1966 - Tahir Shah , British travel writer and explorer
1967 - Lisa Bonet , American actress
1967 - Craig Arnold , American poet
1968 - Vlado Šola , Croatian handball goalkeeper
1969 - Maeve Quinlan , American actress
1970 - Martha Plimpton , American actress
1971 - Koshi Rikdo , Japanese mangaka.
1971 - Alexander Popov , Russian swimmer
1971 - Waqar Younis , Pakistani cricketer
1971 - Mustapha Hadji , Moroccan footballer
1972 - Steve Braman , Writer
1972 - Missi Pyle , American actress
1973 - Brendan Laney , Scottish rugby player
1973 - Christian Horner , British Formula One team owner
1974 - Paul Scholes , British footballer
1974 - Eric Judy , American Musician
1974 - Maurizio Margaglio , Italian ice dancer
1975 - Julio Lugo , Dominican baseball player
1976 - Danny Wallace , British author
1976 - Martijn Zuijdweg , Dutch swimmer
1976 - Juha Pasoja , Finnish footballer
1977 - Oksana Baiul , Ukrainian figure skater
1977 - Maggie Gyllenhaal , American actress
1977 - Mauricio Ochmann , Mexican actor
1978 - Kip Bouknight , American baseball player
1978 - Gary Naysmith , Scottish footballer
1978 - Carolina Parra , Brazilian musician (CSS )
1980 - Kayte Christensen , American basketball player
1980 - Nicole Gius , Italian alpine skier
1981 - Allison Crowe , Canadian singer
1981 - Caitlin Glass , American voice actress
1981 - Osi Umenyiora , NFL football player
1982 - Jannie du Plessis , South African rugby player
1982 - Amare Stoudemire , American basketball player
1983 - K , South Korean singer
1983 - Kari Lehtonen , Finnish ice hockey goaltender
1984 - Kimberly J. Brown , American actress
1984 - Gemma Atkinson , British actress and model
1995 - Noah Gray-Cabey , American child actor
Deaths [ ]
1093 - Saint Margaret of Scotland , wife of Malcolm III of Scotland
1240 - Edmund Rich , St. Edmund of Canterbury
1272 - King Henry III of England (b. 1207 )
1328 - Prince Hisaaki , Japanese shogun (b. 1276 )
1613 - Trajano Boccalini , Italian satirist (b. 1556 )
1628 - Paolo Quagliati , Italian composer
1632 - King Gustavus Adolphus of Sweden (killed in battle) (b. 1594 )
1695 - Pierre Nicole , French philosopher (b. 1625 )
1724 - Jack Sheppard , English burglar (hanged) (b. 1702 )
1745 - James Butler , Irish statesman and soldier (b. 1665 )
1773 - John Hawkesworth , English writer
1779 - Pehr Kalm , Finnish explorer and naturalist (b. 1716 )
1790 - Daniel of St. Thomas Jenifer , American Continental Congressman (b. 1723 )
1797 - Frederick William II of Prussia (b. 1744 )
1802 - André Michaux , French botanist (b. 1746 )
1806 - Moses Cleaveland , founder of Cleveland, Ohio (b. 1754 )
1836 - Christian Hendrik Persoon , Dutch mycologist (b. 1761 )
1884 - František Chvostek , Moravian physician (b. 1835 )
1885 - Louis Riel , Canadian politician (b. 1844 )
1907 - Robert I , last ruling Duke of Parma (b. 1848 )
1908 - Henri-Gustave Joly de Lotbinière , French-born Canadian politician (b. 1829 )
1911 - Albert Alonzo Ames , Mayor of Minneapolis (b. 1842 )
1922 - Max Abraham , German physicist (b. 1875 )
1939 - Pierce Butler , U.S. Supreme Court Justice (b. 1866 )
1950 - Bob Smith , American doctor, co-founder of the Alcoholics Anonymous (b. 1879 )
1960 - Clark Gable , American actor (b. 1901 )
1961 - Sam Rayburn , U.S. Speaker of the House (b. 1882 )
1971 - Edie Sedgwick , American socialite and heiress (b. 1940 )
1972 - Vera Karalli , Russian ballerina and actress (b. 1889 )
1973 - Alan Watts , English writer (b. 1915 )
1981 - William Holden , American actor (b. 1918 )
1982 - Arthur Askey , British comedian (b. 1900 )
1982 - Pavel Sergeevich Alexandrov , Russian mathematician (b. 1896 )
1982 - Lenny Murphy , Leader of Belfast's notorious Shankill Butchers (b. 1952 )
1984 - Vic Dickenson , American trombonist (b. 1906 )
1986 - Siobhán McKenna , Irish stage and screen actress (b. 1923 )
1987 - Jim Brewer , Major League Baseball relief pitcher (b. 1937 )
1987 - Zubir Said , Singaporean composer who composed Singapore's national anthem (b. 1907 )
1989 - Jean-Claude Malépart , Quebec politician (b. 1938 )
1993 - Achille Zavatta , French clown (b. 1915 )
1993 - Lucia Popp , Slovakian soprano (b. 1939 )
1994 - Doris Speed , British actress (b. 1899 )
1994 - Dino Valente , American musician (Quicksilver Messenger Service ) (b.1943 )
1995 - Jack Finney , American author (b. 1911 )
1999 - Daniel Nathans , American microbiologist, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (b. 1928 )
2000 - DJ Screw , American hiphop DJ (b. 1971 )
2000 - Joe C. , American rapper (b. 1974 )
2001 - Tommy Flanagan , American jazz pianist (b. 1930 )
2003 - Bettina Goislard , French relief worker (b. 1974 )
2004 - Margaret Hassan , Irish-born aid worker (b. 1945 )
2005 - Henry Taube , Canadian-born chemist, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1915 )
2005 - Robert Tisch , American football team owner (b. 1926 )
2005 - Donald Watson , English founder of the Vegan Society (b. 1910 )
2006 - Milton Friedman , American economist, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1912 )
2006 - Yuri Levada , Russian sociologist (b. 1930 )
2007 - Harold Alfond , American businessman (b. 1914 )
2007 - Grethe Kausland , Norwegian actress and singer (b. 1947 )
2007 - Trond Kirkvaag , Norwegian comedian and author (b. 1946 )
Holidays and observances [ ]
External links [ ]
121 Familypedia people were born on November 16
134 Familypedia people died on November 16
90 Familypedia people were first married on November 16