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County of Santa Barbara
—  County  —
Official seal of County of Santa Barbara
Seal
Map of California highlighting Santa Barbara County
Location in the state of California
Map of USA CA
California's location in the United States
Country Flag of the United States United States
State Flag of California California
Region Southern California
Incorporated February 18, 1850[1]
County seat Santa Barbara
Largest city Santa Maria
Area
 • Total 9,813.7 km2 (3,789.08 sq mi)
 • Land 7,088.8 km2 (2,737.01 sq mi)
 • Water 2,724.8 km2 (1,052.07 sq mi)
Population (2020)
 • Total 448,229
 • Density 46/km2 (120/sq mi)
Time zone Pacific Standard Time (UTC-8)
 • Summer (DST) Pacific Daylight Time (UTC-7)
Area code(s) 805
Website www.countyofsb.org

Santa Barbara County is a county located in the southern portion of the U.S. state of California, on the Pacific coast. As of 2020 the county had a population of 448,229. The county seat is Santa Barbara and the largest city is Santa Maria.

History[]

The Santa Barbara County area, including the Northern Channel Islands, was first settled by Native Americans at least 13,000 years ago. Evidence for a Paleoindian presence has been found in the form of a fluted Clovis-like point found in the 1980s along the western Santa Barbara Coast, as well as the remains of Arlington Springs Man found on Santa Rosa Island in the 1960s. For thousands of years, the area was home to the Chumash tribe of Native Americans, complex hunter-gatherers who lived along the coast and in interior valleys leaving rock art in many locations including Painted Cave.

Europeans first contacted the Chumash in AD 1542, when three Spanish ships under the command of Juan Rodriguez Cabrillo explored the area. The Santa Barbara Channel received its name from Spanish explorer Sebastian Vizcaino when he sailed over the channel waters in 1602; he entered the channel on December 4, the day of the feast of Santa Barbara. Although Spanish ships associated with the Manila Galleon trade probably contacted the Chumash intermittently during this "protohistoric" period, the Spanish first colonized Santa Barbara County in AD 1769, when the DeAnza expedition explored the area and laid plans to establish a series of missions and presidios (forts). Mission Santa Barbara was founded on December 4, 1786 in what is now Santa Barbara. The county derives its name from the mission.

European contacts had devastating effects on the Chumash Indians, including a series of disease epidemics that drastically reduced Chumash population. The Chumash survived, however, and thousands of Chumash descendants still live in the Santa Barbara area or surrounding counties.

Santa Barbara County was one of the 26 original counties of California, formed in 1850 at the time of statehood. The county's territory was divided to create Ventura County in 1872.

Politics[]

For most of the 20th century, Santa Barbara County was a Republican stronghold. From 1920 to 1988, it was only carried by two Democrats: Franklin D. Roosevelt and Lyndon B. Johnson. However, the county has leaned to the left in recent years. Overall, Santa Barbara is a Democratic-leaning county in Presidential and congressional elections. The last Republican to win a majority in the county was George H. W. Bush in 1988. However, there is a dramatic difference in gradient between the "conservative" northern areas and the "liberal" southern areas of the county.

United States presidential election results for Santa Barbara County, California[2]
Year Republican Democratic Third party
No.  % No.  % No.  %
2020 65,736 32.63% 129,963 64.52% 5,733 2.85%
2016 56,365 31.51% 107,142 59.90% 15,371 8.59%
2012 64,606 39.42% 94,129 57.44% 5,150 3.14%
2008 65,585 37.39% 105,614 60.21% 4,208 2.40%
2004 76,806 45.22% 90,314 53.17% 2,741 1.61%
2000 71,493 46.13% 73,411 47.37% 10,070 6.50%
1996 63,915 42.40% 70,650 46.87% 16,180 10.73%
1992 57,375 35.25% 69,215 42.53% 36,166 22.22%
1988 77,524 54.24% 63,586 44.48% 1,830 1.28%
1984 89,314 62.76% 51,243 36.01% 1,763 1.24%
1980 69,629 53.98% 40,650 31.51% 18,716 14.51%
1976 60,922 50.83% 55,018 45.91% 3,904 3.26%
1972 67,075 55.19% 50,609 41.64% 3,857 3.17%
1968 50,068 53.59% 37,565 40.21% 5,787 6.19%
1964 38,020 43.96% 48,381 55.94% 85 0.10%
1960 38,805 56.73% 29,409 42.99% 188 0.27%
1956 31,294 64.55% 16,925 34.91% 265 0.55%
1952 32,160 67.24% 15,490 32.39% 179 0.37%
1948 19,998 58.13% 13,085 38.04% 1,317 3.83%
1944 13,647 46.33% 15,721 53.37% 89 0.30%
1940 14,107 44.53% 17,237 54.41% 334 1.05%
1936 9,728 37.35% 15,923 61.14% 394 1.51%
1932 8,864 38.06% 13,373 57.42% 1,054 4.53%
1928 11,666 69.44% 4,954 29.49% 179 1.07%
1924 8,615 64.69% 1,242 9.33% 3,461 25.99%
1920 6,970 67.48% 2,586 25.04% 773 7.48%
1916 4,453 42.54% 5,198 49.65% 818 7.81%
1912 68 0.94% 2,819 38.84% 4,371 60.22%
1908 2,713 55.19% 1,640 33.36% 563 11.45%
1904 2,676 62.85% 1,152 27.05% 430 10.10%
1900 1,988 52.58% 1,599 42.29% 194 5.13%
1896 2,004 49.48% 1,916 47.31% 130 3.21%
1892 1,483 42.12% 1,228 34.88% 810 23.00%
1888 1,684 49.20% 1,565 45.72% 174 5.08%
1884 1,243 50.92% 1,050 43.02% 148 6.06%
1880 907 47.29% 717 37.38% 294 15.33%



Santa Barbara County has long been divided between competing political interests. North of the Santa Ynez Mountains, agricultural activities and oil development have long provided jobs. The northern portion also contains a large military base, Vandenberg Space Force Base, and thus military interests are prominent. These influences have created a Republican-leaning northern half.

On the other hand, the southern portion of Santa Barbara county has had an economy based on tourism, with a significant percentage of people with white-collar jobs, formerly in aerospace but more recently in software and other high-tech pursuits. Additionally, the University of California, Santa Barbara contributes to a liberal populace. The southern portion of the county has a strong history of left-wing activism, with anti-war protests common in Santa Barbara. It is generally believed that the inspiration for Earth Day was the 1969 Santa Barbara oil spill; however, Gaylord Nelson, the senator who proposed the idea, has never directly cited any direct cause for the establishment of the holiday.[3]

On November 4, 2008, Santa Barbara County voted 53.5% against Proposition 8 which amended the California Constitution to ban same-sex marriages. It was the only county in Southern California to vote against it.

Proposed county splits[]

In 1978, some residents of the northern area initiated an effort to create a "Los Padres County" out of the northern area of the county; in a referendum, this effort was defeated by a 3-1 margin.[4]

In 2006, northern county organizations initiated a similar secession proposal, to create a proposed "Mission County." Then-Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger appointed a formation commission to research the viability of the proposed northern county, which reached the conclusion, stated in its final report released on March 28, 2005, that "the proposed County, upon formation in 2006, would not be economically viable at current levels of service."[5] The proposed new Mission County would have included the cities of Santa Maria, Lompoc, Guadalupe, Buellton, and Solvang, as well as the Cuyama Valley and Santa Ynez Valley, including Lake Cachuma. Most of the south coast of Santa Barbara County, along with the Channel Islands, would have remained with that county, with the exception of the stretch from Hollister Ranch to Point Conception. Most of the Los Padres National Forest also would have remained with Santa Barbara County.[6] But in June 2006, voters rejected the formation of the new county, with more than 80% voting no.[7]

Voter registration[]

Most cities have a majority of voters registered as Democratic, while the cities Buellton and Solvang have a Republican majority as of the year 2000.[8]

Cities by population and voter registration[]

Proposed county splits[]

In 1978, some residents of the northern area initiated an effort to create a "Los Padres County" out of the northern area of the county; that effort did not succeed. In 2006, northern county organizations initiated a similar secession proposal, to create a proposed Mission County. Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger appointed a formation commission to research the viability of the proposed northern county, which reached the conclusion, stated in its final report (March 28, 2005), that "the proposed County, upon formation in 2006, would not be economically viable at current levels of service."[11] In June 2006, voters rejected the formation of the new county.

The proposed new Mission County would have included the cities of Santa Maria, Lompoc, Guadalupe, Buellton, and Solvang, as well as the Cuyama Valley and Santa Ynez Valley, including Lake Cachuma. Most of the south coast of Santa Barbara County, along with the Channel Islands, would have remained with that county, with the exception of the stretch from Hollister Ranch to Point Conception. Most of the Los Padres National Forest also would have remained with Santa Barbara County.[12]

Geography[]

SBSouthCoast

South Coast of Santa Barbara County, view looking northeast, showing, from left to right, Isla Vista, Goleta, Hope Ranch, Santa Barbara. All the mountains except for the most distant in the right rear are in Santa Barbara County.

Santa Barbara, CA, and rugged back country 2000 NASA

Coast of Santa Barbara and rugged back country. Courtesy: NASA Earth Explorer.[13]

According to the 2000 census, the county has a total area of 3,789.08 square miles (9,813.7 km2), of which 2,737.01 square miles (7,088.8 km2) (or 72.23%) is land and 1,052.07 square miles (2,724.8 km2) (or 27.77%) is water.[14] Four of the Channel IslandsSan Miguel Island, Santa Cruz Island, Santa Rosa Island and Santa Barbara Island – are in Santa Barbara County. They form the largest part of the Channel Islands National Park (which also includes Anacapa Island in Ventura County).

Santa Barbara County has a mountainous interior abutting several coastal plains on the west and south coasts of the county. The largest concentration of population is on the southern coastal plain, referred to as the "south coast" – meaning the part of the county south of the Santa Ynez Mountains. This region includes the cities of Santa Barbara, Goleta, and Carpinteria, as well as the unincorporated areas of Hope Ranch, Summerland, Mission Canyon, Montecito and Isla Vista. North of the mountains are the towns of Santa Ynez, Solvang, Buellton, Lompoc; the unincorporated towns of Los Olivos and Ballard; the unincorporated areas of Mission Hills and Vandenberg Village; and Vandenberg Air Force Base, where the Santa Ynez River flows out to the sea. North of the Santa Ynez Valley are the cities of Santa Maria and Guadalupe, and the unincorporated towns of Orcutt, Los Alamos, Casmalia, Garey, and Sisquoc. In the extreme northeastern portion of the county are the small cities of New Cuyama, Cuyama, and Ventucopa. As of January 1, 2006, Santa Maria has become the largest city in Santa Barbara County.[15]

The principal mountain ranges of the county are the Santa Ynez Mountains in the south, and the San Rafael Mountains and Sierra Madre Mountains in the interior and northeast. Most of the mountainous area is within the Los Padres National Forest, and includes two wilderness areas: the San Rafael Wilderness and the Dick Smith Wilderness. The highest elevation in the county is 6820 feet (2079 m) at Big Pine Mountain in the San Rafaels.

North of the mountains is the arid and sparsely populated Cuyama Valley, portions of which are in San Luis Obispo and Ventura Counties. Oil production, ranching, and agriculture dominate the land use in the privately owned parts of the Cuyama Valley; the Los Padres National Forest is adjacent to the south, and regions to the north and northeast are owned by the Bureau of Land Management and the Nature Conservancy.

Air quality in the county, unlike much of southern California, is generally good because of the prevailing winds off of the Pacific Ocean. The county is in attainment of federal standards for ozone and particulate matter, but exceeds state standards for these pollutants. Sometimes in late summer and early autumn there are days with higher ozone levels; usually this occurs when there is a low inversion layer under a stagnant air mass, which traps pollutants underneath. In these cases a traveler into the mountains encounters a curious paradox: the temperature rises as altitude increases. On these days the visibility from the higher summits may be more than a hundred miles, while the population on the coastal plain experiences haze and smog.

Cities and towns[]

  • Ballard
  • Buellton
  • Carpinteria
  • Casmalia
  • Cuyama
  • Garey
  • Gaviota
  • Goleta
  • Guadalupe
  • Hollister Ranch
  • Hope Ranch
  • Isla Vista
  • Lompoc
  • Los Alamos
  • Los Olivos
  • Mission Canyon

Adjacent counties[]

National protected areas[]

  • Channel Islands National Park (part)
  • Guadalupe-Nipomo Dunes National Wildlife Refuge (part)
  • Los Padres National Forest (part)
  • Burton Mesa Ecological Reserve

Transportation Infrastructure[]

Major highways[]

  • US 101 (CA) U.S. Route 101
  • California 1 State Route 1
  • California 33 State Route 33
  • California 135 State Route 135
  • California 144 State Route 144

  • California 154 State Route 154
  • California 166 State Route 166
  • California 192 State Route 192
  • California 217 State Route 217
  • California 246 State Route 246

Public transportation[]

Santa Barbara County is served by Amtrak trains and Greyhound Lines buses. The southern portion of the county is served by the Santa Barbara Metropolitan Transit District. In the North County, the cities of Lompoc, Santa Maria, and Buellton/Solvang have their own bus services.

Airports[]

  • Santa Barbara Airport, is located near Goleta, west of Santa Barbara.
  • Santa Maria Public Airport is located just southwest of Downtown Santa Maria.
  • Lompoc Airport is located on the north side of Lompoc.
  • Santa Ynez Airport is just southeast of Santa Ynez.

Commercial flights are available at Santa Barbara Airport and Santa Maria Public Airport.

Demographics[]

Santa Barbara County Courthouse

Santa Barbara County Courthouse, constructed in 1929, designed by William Mooser in the Spanish Colonial/Moorish Revival style.

2010[]

The 2010 United States Census reported that Santa Barbara County had a population of 423,895. The racial makeup of Santa Barbara County was 295,124 (69.6%) White, 8,513 (2.0%) African American, 5,485 (1.3%) Native American, 20,665 (4.9%) Asian (1.6% Filipino, 1.0% Chinese, 0.5% Japanese, 0.5% Korean, 0.3% Vietnamese, 0.4% Indian), 806 (0.2%) Pacific Islander, 73,860 (17.4%) from other races, and 19,442 (4.6%) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 181,687 persons (42.9%); 38.5% of Santa Barbara County is Mexican, 0.4% Salvadoran, 0.4% Guatemalan, and 0.3% Puerto Rican.[16]

Population reported at 2010 United States Census
The County
Total
Population
White
African
American
Native
American
Asian
Pacific
Islander
other
races
two or
more races
Hispanic
or Latino
(of any race)
Santa Barbara County 423,895 295,124 8,513 5,485 20,665 806 73,860 19,442 181,687
Incorporated
cities
Total
Population
White
African
American
Native
American
Asian
Pacific
Islander
other
races
two or
more races
Hispanic
or Latino
(of any race)
Buellton 4,828 3,912 37 76 137 5 424 237 1,451
Carpinteria 13,040 9,348 109 144 296 15 2,599 529 6,351
Goleta 29,888 20,833 469 283 2,728 26 4,182 1,367 9,824
Guadalupe 7,080 3,395 74 103 279 5 2,783 441 6,103
Lompoc 42,434 25,950 2,432 750 1,615 186 9,020 2,481 21,557
Santa Barbara 88,410 66,411 1,420 892 3,062 116 13,032 3,477 33,591
Santa Maria 99,553 55,983 1,656 1,818 5,054 161 29,841 5,040 70,114
Solvang 5,245 4,326 38 59 72 1 611 138 1,530
Census-designated
places
Total
Population
White
African
American
Native
American
Asian
Pacific
Islander
other
races
two or
more races
Hispanic
or Latino
(of any race)
Ballard 467 432 3 1 2 0 12 17 46
Casmalia 138 91 3 0 1 0 30 13 58
Cuyama 57 40 0 2 0 0 14 1 40
Garey 68 53 0 1 0 0 5 9 21
Isla Vista 23,096 14,875 594 104 3,387 45 2,686 1,405 5,265
Los Alamos 1,890 1,667 5 10 32 0 134 42 773
Los Olivos 1,132 1,049 1 4 12 5 40 21 125
Mission Canyon 2,381 2,193 14 17 40 11 35 71 198
Mission Hills 3,576 2,689 91 74 125 9 386 202 1,137
Montecito 8,965 8,267 55 38 218 6 156 225 605
New Cuyama 517 418 3 14 3 0 53 26 234
Orcutt 35,262 28,677 394 347 1,129 59 2,006 1,293 6,530
Santa Ynez 4,418 3,797 12 234 51 4 147 173 639
Sisquoc 183 146 0 5 3 0 9 20 58
Summerland 1,448 1,295 3 7 41 6 51 45 192
Toro Canyon 1,508 1,388 7 7 14 1 73 18 293
Vandenberg AFB 3,338 2,317 307 26 207 24 140 317 616
Vandenberg Village 6,497 5,029 271 60 323 58 432 324 1,216
Unincorporated
communities
Total
Population
White
African
American
Native
American
Asian
Pacific
Islander
other
races
two or
more races
Hispanic
or Latino
(of any race)
All others not CDPs (combined) 44,833 35,543 515 409 1,834 63 4,959 1,510 12,780

2000[]

Historical populations
Census Pop.
1850 1,185
1860 3,543 199.0%
1870 7,784 119.7%
1880 9,513 22.2%
1890 15,754 65.6%
1900 18,934 20.2%
1910 27,738 46.5%
1920 41,097 48.2%
1930 65,167 58.6%
1940 70,555 8.3%
1950 98,220 39.2%
1960 168,962 72.0%
1970 264,324 56.4%
1980 298,694 13.0%
1990 369,608 23.7%
2000 399,347 8.0%
2010 423,895 6.1%
[17][18][19]

As of the census[20] of 2000, there were 399,347 people, 136,622 households, and 89,487 families residing in the county. The population density was 146 people per square mile (56/km²). There were 142,901 housing units at an average density of 52 per square mile (20/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 72.7% White, 2.3% Black or African American, 1.2% Native American, 4.1% Asian, 0.2% Pacific Islander, 15.2% from other races, and 4.3% from two or more races. 34.2% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 9.1% were of German, 8.5% English and 6.5% Irish ancestry according to Census 2000. 26.6% of the population reported speaking Spanish at home.[21]

There were 136,622 households out of which 32.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 51.4% were married couples living together, 10.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 34.5% were non-families. 24.3% of all households were made up of individuals and 9.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.8 and the average family size was 3.33.

In the county the population was spread out with 24.9% under the age of 18, 13.3% from 18 to 24, 29.0% from 25 to 44, 20.1% from 45 to 64, and 12.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 33 years. For every 100 females there were 100.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 98.1 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $46,677, and the median income for a family was $54,042. Males had a median income of $37,997 versus $29,593 for females. The per capita income for the county was $23,059. About 8.5% of families and 14.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 16.3% of those under age 18 and 6.2% of those age 65 or over.

The population of the area south of the Santa Ynez Mountain crest—the portion known as "South County"—was 201,161 according to the 2000 census; thus the population is almost exactly split between north and south. Recent years have shown slow or even negative growth for regions in the south county, while areas in the north county have continued to grow at a faster rate.

Education[]

There are 22 independent school districts in Santa Barbara County, and the Santa Barbara County Education Office[22] serves as an intermediate agency between those districts and the California Department of Education.[23] During the 2006-2007 school year, 67,523 students were enrolled in Santa Barbara County schools, kindergarten through grade 12.

There are also a number of private schools in the county. The Los Angeles Archdiocese operates two Catholic high schools and several elementary schools.

Santa Barbara County Wine Country[]

The first wine grapes in Santa Barbara County were planted by the missionaries associated with Mission Santa Barbara late in the 18th century. Since commercial viticulture rebounded in the 1960s, Santa Barbara County has become a prominent viticultural region. The 2004 Alexander Payne film, Sideways, set in the area, brought additional attention to the county as a wine region.

Famous for ripe, yet elegant, Chardonnay and Pinot Noir, the County is also gaining a reputation for Rhone varietals including Syrah and Viognier. Santa Barbara wine grapes now command among the highest prices anywhere in the state.

Many of the areas planted with wine grapes are mixed in with the rolling hills, ancient oak trees, oil fields, cattle ranches, and natural areas in the central part of the county. The county now claims more than 115 wineries and 21,000 acres (85 km2) of vine, with the vast majority of the vineyards in the county's Central Coast American Viticultural Areas: Santa Maria Valley AVA, Santa Ynez Valley AVA, Sta. Rita Hills AVA, and Happy Canyon AVA each with its own distinct terroir. The county continues to split into AVAs, with Los Olivos AVA and Ballard Canyon AVA currently going through necessary procedures to become their own official AVAs.

Foxen Canyon Wine Trail[]

The Foxen Canyon Wine Trail is situated about an hour above Santa Barbara, and several miles above Los Olivos. Throughout the year numerous events are held in this area by the Foxen Canyon Wine Trail Association.

The trail is home to many wineries including Andrew Murray Vineyards, Fess Parker Winery and Firestone Vineyard. One of the wineries along the trail, Cambria Estate Winery, was featured in the 3rd episode of The Bachelor, an American reality television series, Season 15, on January 17, 2011.[24]

The South of the trail has mostly Rhone style wines due to the warmer climate. In the North, there are Burgundy styles due to the cooler maritime weather, which is also great for Chardonnay and Pinot noir.[25]

See also[]

  • List of museums in the California Central Coast
  • List of school districts in San Luis Obispo County, California
  • List of school districts in Santa Barbara County, California
  • List of schools in the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Los Angeles
  • National Register of Historic Places listings in Santa Barbara County, California
  • Santa Barbara County Courthouse
  • Santa Barbara County Probation Department

References[]

  1. ^ "Chronology". California Counties. California State Association of Counties. http://www.counties.org/default.asp?id=54. Retrieved 2012-05-14. 
  2. ^ Leip, David. "United States Presidential Election Results". uselectionatlas.org. http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS/. 
  3. ^ Swan, James (August 17, 2005). "What to do about Earth Day?". ESPN. http://www.espn.com/outdoors/general/columns/story?columnist=swan_james&page=g_col_swan_Fred-Bear_Earth-Day. 
  4. ^ CA County: Journal of the California State Association of Counties, Vol. 20, page 68 (2004).
  5. ^ "Error: no |title= specified when using {{Cite web}}". March 15, 2007. http://www.missioncountyformation.org/finalreport/summaryreport.pdf. 
  6. ^ "Santa Barbara". http://www.missioncountyformation.org/maps.asp. 
  7. ^ "Direct Primary Election; June 6, 2006 Certified Results". sbcvote.com. June 29, 2006. http://sbcvote.com/elect/resources/results6_2006/results-1.htm. 
  8. ^ McCormack, Don (1999). McCormack's Guides Santa Barbara and Ventura 2000. Mccormacks Guides. Page 26. ISBN 9781929365098.
  9. ^ a b U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, Table B02001. U.S. Census website. Retrieved October 26, 2013.
  10. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q California Secretary of State. February 10, 2013 - Report of Registration Archived July 27, 2013, at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved October 31, 2013.
  11. ^ Missioncountyformation.org
  12. ^ Santa Barbara
  13. ^ "SRTM Perspective View with Landsat Overlay: Santa Barbara, California: Image of the Day". earthobservatory.nasa.gov. http://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/IOTD/view.php?id=1088. Retrieved 2009-10-12. 
  14. ^ "Census 2000 U.S. Gazetteer Files: Counties". United States Census. http://www.census.gov/tiger/tms/gazetteer/county2k.txt. Retrieved 2011-02-13. 
  15. ^ Keyt.com
  16. ^ "2010 Census P.L. 94-171 Summary File Data". United States Census Bureau. http://www2.census.gov/census_2010/01-Redistricting_File--PL_94-171/California/. 
  17. ^ http://www.census.gov/population/www/censusdata/cencounts/files/ca190090.txt
  18. ^ http://factfinder2.census.gov
  19. ^ http://mapserver.lib.virginia.edu/
  20. ^ "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. http://factfinder.census.gov. Retrieved 2008-01-31. 
  21. ^ MLA.org/
  22. ^ SBCEO.org
  23. ^ CDE.gov
  24. ^
  25. ^

Further reading[]

External links[]

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Coordinates: 34°32′N 120°02′W / 34.54, -120.03


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