The Signing: 02 Aug 1776[]
The signing of the United States Declaration of Independence occurred primarily on August 2, 1776 at the Pennsylvania State House, Independence Hall in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The 56 delegates to the Second Continental Congress represented the 13 former colonies which had declared themselves the "United States of America," and they endorsed the Declaration of Independence which the Congress had approved on July 4, 1776. The Declaration proclaimed that the former Thirteen Colonies then at war with Great Britain were now a sovereign, independent nation and thus no longer a part of the British Empire. The signers’ names are grouped by state, with the exception of President of the Continental Congress John Hancock; the states are arranged geographically from north to south.
The final draft of the Declaration was approved by the Continental Congress on July 4, although the date of its signing has long been disputed. Most historians have concluded that it was signed on August 2, 1776, nearly a month after its adoption, and not on July 4 as is commonly believed.
The Signatories[]
The 56 delegates to the Second Continental Congress represented the 13 former colonies which had declared themselves the "United States of America," and they endorsed the Declaration of Independence which the Congress had approved on July 4, 1776.
- John Adams (1735-1826) (Mass) - Future US President / member of committee to draft this declaration
- Samuel Adams (1722-1803) (Mass) - Leader of the Boston Tea Party
- Josiah Bartlett (1729-1795) (N.H.) - Future 4th Governor of New Hampshire
- Carter Braxton (1736-1797) (Virg) - Virginia planter and politician
- Charles Carroll of Carrollton
- Samuel Chase
- Abraham Clark
- George Clymer
- William Ellery
- William Floyd
- Benjamin Franklin (1706-1790) (Penn) - famous american scientist and statesman / member of committee to draft this declaration
- Elbridge Thomas Gerry (1744-1814)
- Button Gwinnett
- Lyman Hall (1724-1790) (GA) - Physician & Clergyman, Future Governor of Georgia,
- John Hancock
- Benjamin Harrison V
- John Hart
- Joseph Hewes
- Thomas Heyward, Jr.
- William Hooper
- Stephen Hopkins (politician)
- Francis Hopkinson
- Samuel Huntington (statesman)
- Thomas Jefferson (1743-1826) (Vrg)
- Francis Lightfoot Lee
- Richard Henry Lee
- Francis Lewis
- Philip Livingston
- Thomas Lynch (1749-1779)
- Thomas McKean (1734-1817) (Del) - Governor of Delaware, Governor of Pennsylvania, Chief Justice of Pennsylvania, President of the Continental Congress.
- Arthur Middleton
- Robert Morris (financier)
- John Morton (politician)
- Thomas Nelson, Jr.
- William Paca
- Robert Treat Paine
- John Penn (Continental Congress)
- George Read (U.S. statesman)
- Caesar Rodney
- George Ross (delegate)
- Benjamin Rush
- Edward Rutledge
- Roger Sherman
- James Smith (delegate)
- Richard Stockton (Continental Congressman)
- Thomas Stone