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Viersen District
—  District  —
Kreiswappen des Kreises Viersen
Coat of arms
North rhine w vie
Country Flag of Germany Germany
State North Rhine-Westphalia
Adm. region Düsseldorf Region
Capital Viersen
Area
 • Total 563.29 km2 (217.49 sq mi)
Population (31 December 2010)[1]
 • Total 300,417
 • Density 530/km2 (1,400/sq mi)
Time zone CET (UTC+1)
 • Summer (DST) CEST (UTC+2)
Vehicle registration VIE
Website http://www.kreis-viersen.de

Viersen District is a Kreis (district) in the west of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. Neighboring districts are Cleves, Wesel, district-free Krefeld, Neuss, district-free Mönchengladbach, Heinsberg and the Dutch province of Limburg.

History[]

In 1816, the new Prussian government created the district of Kempen. Originally belonging to the Regierungsbezirk Kleve, it was dissolved in 1822, and since then has belonged to Düsseldorf. In 1929 the district was enlarged significantly and renamed Kempen-Krefeld.

In 1975 the district again changed its borders and was renamed Viersen even though Kempen remained the capital. Viersen city replaced Kempen as the capital in 1984.

Twin Cities[]

The district Viersen has been twinned with

Geography[]

The district is located in the lowlands between the Rhine and the Meuse river. Highest elevation is at Süchtelner Höhen with 90.7 m, with the lowest at Pielbruch with 28.6 m.

Coat of arms[]

Coat of arms At the top of the coat of arms is the black cross of the Cologne bishops, as the district used to belong to the clerical state Cologne. The golden lion on blue ground is the symbol of the duchy of Guelders; the black lion on golden ground the symbol of the duchy of Jülich.

Cities and municipalities[]

district-depending municipalities
  • Brüggen
16.211 inhabitants
  • Grefrath
15.929 inhabitants
  • Niederkrüchten
15.457 inhabitants
  • Schwalmtal
19.279 inhabitants
medium district-depending cities
  •  Kempen
36.323 inhabitants
  • Nettetal
42.434 inhabitants
  • Tönisvorst
30.238 inhabitants
  • Willich
51.939 inhabitants
large district-depending cities
76.330 inhabitants

based on data from: 31. December 2005>

References[]

  1. ^ "Amtliche Bevölkerungszahlen" (in German). Landesbetrieb Information und Technik NRW. 31 December 2010. http://www.it.nrw.de/statistik/a/daten/amtlichebevoelkerungszahlen/index.html. 

External links[]

Coordinates: 51°16′N 6°24′E / 51.27, 6.4


This page uses content from the English language Wikipedia. The original content was at Viersen (district). The list of authors can be seen in the page history. As with this Familypedia wiki, the content of Wikipedia is available under the Creative Commons License.
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